The present application relates to the technical field of oil and gas field acid liquid, in particular to an integrated three-dimensional variable
viscosity acid
system and a preparation method thereof, the temperature-resistant and salt-resistant
polyacrylamide copolymer prepared by the present application can form a three-dimensional
network structure by introducing strong polar groups such as
sulfonic acid groups and
amide groups, the structure can maintain high
viscosity under high temperature and high salt environment through molecular chain stretching, and the
viscosity is reduced at low temperature to realize the characteristics of three-dimensional variable viscosity; secondly, the
sulfonic acid group of 2-
acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid has
strong salt resistance, the cyclic structure of acryloyl
morpholine can enhance the rigidity and
thermal stability of the molecular chain, and
polyvinyl alcohol fiber can be used as a physical crosslinking point to improve the
shear resistance of the
system through
hydrogen bonding, and the synergistic effect of the three can make the prepared integrated three-dimensional variable viscosity acid
system have a more stable molecular structure.