The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic door closing, in particular to an automatic door closing device for a multi-person dormitory. Comprising a driving part fixedly arranged on a wall body; the control module is electrically connected with the driving part; the device further comprises a winding shaft, a winding drum and a connecting
rope. The winding shaft is fixedly connected with the driving part, and the driving part drives the winding shaft to rotate in the first direction unidirectionally; the first direction is a
clockwise or anticlockwise direction around the axis of the winding shaft; one end of the connecting
rope is connected with the door body to form a connecting point, and the other end is connected with the winding drum; the winding drum is rotationally connected to the outer side of the winding shaft, and a one-way
locking mechanism is arranged between the winding drum and the winding shaft and enables the winding shaft to drive the winding drum to rotate in the first direction. By means of the automatic door closing device, an existing door body can be slightly transformed, and automatic door closing is achieved. And meanwhile, the one-way
locking mechanism can also prevent the door opening resistance from being increased.