The invention provides a negative pressure
jet flow sand washing and bailing device and method. The negative pressure
jet flow sand washing and bailing device mainly comprises a drilling pump, a drilling rod, a packer, a double-wall drilling rod, a sand bailing cylinder body, a negative pressure generator body and a sand disturbing head body; a
drill rod is connected with a double-wall
drill rod inner
pipe through threads, the double-wall
drill rod and a shaft annulus are sealed and separated through a packer, power liquid enters a double-wall drill rod annulus channel through the packer, the double-wall drill rod inner
pipe is a reverse liquid outlet channel, and flowing liquid enters a sand disturbing head body high-pressure cavity through a sand bailing cylinder body annulus channel and a negative pressure generator body annulus channel. When the fluid passes through the high-pressure cavity of the sand washing head body, most of the fluid is jetted upwards at a high speed through the
jet flow nozzle, a vacuum low-pressure area is formed, and the fluid flows out of a
wellhead through the inner
pipe of the double-wall drill rod and the drill rod. The sand bailing device is simple in
structural principle and high in sand bailing efficiency, the pressure of a bottom hole flow field during sand bailing operation can be reduced, and leakage and
pollution to a production layer during sand bailing operation are reduced.