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Method for preparing 1,3-propylene glycol by controlling pH value with polyethylene polyamine and fermenting

A polyethylene polyamine and ethylene polyamine technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of large waste water, low recovery rate, and large energy consumption, and achieve the effects of low preparation cost, high yield, and low loss

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-16
ANHUI LIXING CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, there are several methods for desalination of 1,3-propanediol fermentation broth, such as electrodialysis and ion exchange resin exchange. Electrodialysis can be used for the desalination of small molecular substances, but the 1,3-propanediol in the fermentation broth The recovery rate is not high (generally about 85%), and the energy consumption is large; the ion exchange resin exchange method is used for desalination, and potassium and sodium ion exchange can be adsorbed on the resin, but organic acids will remain in the treatment solution, which will be separated in the subsequent separation. Side reactions will occur during the process, which will affect the yield and color of 1,3-propanediol. At the same time, a large amount of waste water will be generated when the resin is regenerated, and certain costs will be incurred during treatment.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing 1,3-propylene glycol by controlling pH value with polyethylene polyamine and fermenting
  • Method for preparing 1,3-propylene glycol by controlling pH value with polyethylene polyamine and fermenting

Examples

Experimental program
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example 1

[0037] Seed preparation: take the 1,3-propanediol strain Klebsiella and insert it into the seed medium, cultivate it at 30-40°C and a stirring speed of 80-110rpm for 8-15 hours, and then transfer it to the second-generation medium. The pH is 7.5-9.0, and the temperature is 30-40° C. and cultured for 5-12 hours, and the secondary seeds are prepared for use.

[0038] Fermentation culture: use industrial glycerol as the carbon source, the loading capacity is 80%, the initial glycerin is 40g / L, nitrogen gas is introduced, the ventilation rate is 0.1-0.5vvm, the secondary seeds with the inoculum size of 10% are inserted into it, and the fermentation temperature 30 ~ 40 ℃, stirring speed 80 ~ 110rpm for fermentation culture, when the glycerin drops to a certain concentration, add glycerin, add 50% tetraethylenepentamine aqueous solution to control the pH of the fermentation liquid to 6.8, when no acid is produced Stop fermentation, final liquid chromatography analysis, chromatograph...

example 2 4

[0043] Others are the same as Example 1, and the experiment is repeated with concentration of 60% diethylenetriamine, 70% triethylenetetramine or 50% n, n', n"-trimethyldiethylenetriamine aqueous solution instead of tetraethylenepentamine aqueous solution.

[0044] The analysis results of the fermentation broth are listed in Table 1.

[0045]

example 5

[0047] The fermented liquid obtained by Example 1 is filtered to obtain the extracted mother liquor (containing 1,3-propanediol 85g / L, lactic acid 8g / L, acetic acid 6g / L, ethanol 5g / L) after the thalline is filtered out, and the extracted mother liquor 100kg is obtained by polyamide Nanofiltration membrane desalination, desalination pressure 1MPa, after the mother liquor permeates 80kg, slowly add 20kg of dialysis water, desalination by nanofiltration membrane, and finally obtain 100kg of dialysate, the final liquid chromatography analysis, the chromatographic column is Carbohydrate column, flow The phase is 0.005mol / L H 2 SO 4 , the flow rate is 0.5ml / min, the column temperature is room temperature, and the injection volume is 20μl. The detector is a Beckman 126 refractive index detector. The concentration of 1,3-propanediol in the dialysate is 84g / L, the concentration of lactic acid is 0g / L, the concentration of acetic acid is 0g / L, and the concentration of ethanol is 5g / L....

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing 1,3-propylene glycol by controlling the pH value with polyethylene polyamine and fermenting. The method comprises the following steps of: inoculating klebsiella pneumonia into a seed culture solution; performing seed culturing under certain condition; inoculating the cultured seed culture solution into a fermentation tank filled with 50-85 percent offermentation liquid; and fermenting and culturing under certain condition to generate 1,3-propylene glycol, wherein the pH value of the fermentation liquid is adjusted by feeding a polyethylene polyamine aqueous solution in the fermenting process; and the generated byproduct, i.e., organic salts, is intercepted and removed by using a nanofiltration membrane. By adopting the method, the productionintensity and the transformation ratio of the 1,3-propylene glycol and the concentration of the 1,3-propylene glycol in the final fermentation liquid can be remarkably increased; meanwhile, a desalting process is easy to operate in a desalting step, the loss of 1,3-propylene glycol is small during extraction, the yield is high, and the production cost is low; and by adopting the process, the production cost of 1,3-propylene glycol can be remarkably lowered, and the industrial production is easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and in particular relates to a method for fermenting and producing 1,3-propanediol by controlling pH with polyethylene polyamine and a method for separating polyethylene polyamine organic salts. Background technique [0002] 1,3-propanediol is an important chemical raw material, which can be used as an important monomer for the synthesis of polytrimethylene terephthalate, as well as an intermediate for the synthesis of heterocycles and drugs, and can also be used as a solvent for inks, printing and dyeing, coatings , drugs, lubricants, antifreeze, etc. [0003] At present, the method for large-scale industrial production of 1,3-propanediol is chemical synthesis, and the main manufacturers are two multinational companies, Dupont and Shell, which use ethylene oxide or acrolein as raw materials to produce 1,3-propanediol for use in Synthetic PTT fibers. However, the disadvantages of chemica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P7/18C12R1/22
Inventor 邵千飞汪德林张墩民任俊虎黄绪民
Owner ANHUI LIXING CHEM