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High-dielectric-constant polyimide film provided with multiwalled carbon nanotubes and preparation method of high-dielectric-constant polyimide film

A technology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and polyimide, applied in the field of functional polymer materials, can solve the problem of cumbersome processing methods, complex chemical reactions, and unfavorable large-scale production and application of polyimide composite materials with high dielectric constant and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple operation, simple preparation process and good application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
HANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED MATERIAL BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, many blending methods represented by these two methods have the problems of complex chemical reactions or cumbersome processing methods, which are not conducive to the large-scale production and application of high dielectric constant polyimide composite materials.

Method used

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  • High-dielectric-constant polyimide film provided with multiwalled carbon nanotubes and preparation method of high-dielectric-constant polyimide film
  • High-dielectric-constant polyimide film provided with multiwalled carbon nanotubes and preparation method of high-dielectric-constant polyimide film
  • High-dielectric-constant polyimide film provided with multiwalled carbon nanotubes and preparation method of high-dielectric-constant polyimide film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A: Add 4.27544 g of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether into 70 ml of N,N'-dimethylacetamide and stir slowly to dissolve it. After dissolving, place the reaction device in an ice-water bath. Then take by weighing 4.70683 grams of pyromellitic dianhydride in the weighing bottle and add in the above-mentioned solution in batches, each time add 1 / 3rd of the remaining drug amount, add the material once every ten minutes, reduce the stirring speed when adding the material, Increase stirring speed between additions. One hour later, the feeding was completed, and 2.0 ml of triethylamine was slowly added into the reaction system, and the reaction was continued for 3 to 4 hours after completion.

[0026] B: Take 9.570 grams of the above polyamic acid salt solution, add 0.143 grams of multi-walled carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion to it and stir and mix at high speed for 7-8 hours, then stop stirring and let it stand for 5 minutes to defoam. Coat the film with a glass rod on a dry clean...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A: Add 3.50212 grams of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether into 70 ml of N,N'-dimethylacetamide and stir slowly to dissolve it. After dissolving, place the reaction device in an ice-water bath. Then weigh 5.47987 grams of 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl ether tetra-acid dianhydride in the weighing bottle and add it to the above solution in batches, adding one-third of the remaining drug amount each time, every ten Feed once every minute, reduce the stirring speed when feeding, and increase the stirring speed between feeding intervals. One hour later, the addition was completed, and 1.6 ml of triethylamine was slowly added to the reaction system, and the reaction was continued for 3 to 4 hours after completion.

[0030] B: Take 9.206 grams of the above polyamic acid salt solution, add 0.137 grams of multi-walled carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion to it and stir and mix at high speed for 7-8 hours, then stop stirring and let it stand for 5 minutes to defoam. Coat the film with a glass rod on...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A: Add 3.61590 g of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether into 70 ml of N,N'-dimethylacetamide and stir slowly to dissolve it. After dissolving, place the reaction device in an ice-water bath. Then weigh 5.36610 grams of 3,3'4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride in the weighing bottle and add it to the above solution in batches, adding one-third of the remaining drug amount each time, every ten minutes Add the material once, reduce the stirring speed when adding the material, and increase the stirring speed during the feeding interval. One hour later, the addition was completed, and 1.6 ml of triethylamine was slowly added to the reaction system, and the reaction was continued for 3 to 4 hours after completion.

[0034] B: Take 9.832 grams of the above polyamic acid salt solution, add 0.146 grams of multi-walled carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion to it and stir and mix at high speed for 7-8 hours, then stop stirring and let it stand for 5 minutes to defoam. Coat the film with ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyimide film having an outstanding dielectric property and provided with dispersed multiwalled carbon nanotubes and a preparation method of the polyimide film, and belongs to the field of functional high polymer materials. A multiwalled carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion is proportionally added to a polyamide salt solution formed through polycondensation of dianhydride and diamine and complexation of triethylamine and carboxyl, accordingly, a micro-capacitance plate is formed by the carbon tubes in a substrate, and the dielectric property of polymer is improved, wherein the volume fraction of the multiwalled carbon nanotubes is 0.1%-20%. The preparation method mainly comprises three steps as follows: (1), synthesis and salt formation of polyamide acid; (2), solution mixing of the multiwalled carbon tubes and polyamide salt; and (3), thermal cyclization of polyamide acid. According to the polyimide composite film prepared with the method, the dielectric constant of the composite film is greatly increased while original strength and toughness of the polymer are kept as much as possible, the dielectric loss is only slightly increased while compared with the substrate, therefore, the polyimide film has wide application prospect in the material field of the electric and electronic industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional polymer materials, and specifically relates to a high dielectric constant polyimide / multi-wall carbon nanotube composite film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Materials with high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss are widely used in electrical engineering, microelectronics industry and other fields because they can serve as important components in electronic components such as capacitors. Increasing the dielectric constant can increase the capacitance value of the capacitor, and keeping the loss tangent at a low level can reduce power loss, reduce or avoid the occurrence of leakage. Traditional materials with such characteristics are ferroelectric ceramics such as barium titanate, lead titanate, etc. However, the obvious disadvantages of brittleness and brittleness greatly limit the application of ceramic materials in the manufacture of capacitors with different sh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/10C08K7/24C08J5/18C08L79/08
Inventor 田国峰孙一依王俊莉刘京妮齐胜利牛鸿庆韩恩林武德珍
Owner HANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED MATERIAL BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH