Collagen peptide with function of promoting bone growth as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for bone growth and collagen peptides, applied in application, food preparation, specific peptides, etc., can solve problems such as great differences, achieve the effect of small molecular weight, high protein purity, and promote osteoblast proliferation activity
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Embodiment 2
[0063] Two, embodiment 2: the preparation of collagen peptide
[0064] It mainly includes the following steps:
[0065] 1. Remove fish scales and adherent fish flesh from fresh fish skin, and wash;
[0066] 2. Collagen degradation: add 4 to 5 times the weight of the acid solution with a mass concentration of 1 to 5 g / L to the material prepared in step 1, soak evenly for 20 to 120 minutes; then heat to 55 to 60 ° C and keep stirring 10 to 60 minutes; filter to remove the filter residue, add protease to the filtrate at a rate of 6000 to 8000 U / g collagen matrix, adjust the pH to 6.5 to 7.5, and react at a temperature of 50 to 55°C for 7 to 8 hours; then raise the temperature to boiling And keep it for 1-2 minutes. The acid solution may be hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, or phosphoric acid.
[0067] 3. Clarification: take the filtrate. Specifically, filter cloth filtration, and / or diatomaceous earth plate and frame filtration, and / or centrifugal clarification can...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Three, embodiment 3: the preparation of collagen peptide
[0072] The technical solution of this example is basically the same as that of Example 2, except that the protease used is animal protease and flavor enzyme, and the two are used in combination at a mass ratio of 1:1.
[0073] Through the cross-test of different data, the test results of the degree of hydrolysis show that the average degree of hydrolysis reaches 14.52% by using animal protease and flavor enzyme compound enzymatic hydrolysis.
[0074] Cell experiments and amino acid composition testing show that compared with the collagen peptide powder prepared by the method of this example and the previous example, the proportion of small molecule peptides in the range of 500Da to 180Da is slightly larger than that of the previous example, and the osteoblasts proliferate and better differentiation.
Embodiment 4
[0075] Four, embodiment 4: the preparation of collagen peptide
[0076] The technical scheme of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Example 2, the difference being that the clarification step specifically adopts the following technical process: the enzymolyzate obtained in the collagen degradation step is coarsely filtered with a filter cloth while it is hot, Add 0.5~5.0g of activated carbon, then keep it warm at 40~50°C for 20~25min, and then filter through diatomaceous earth plate frame to obtain clear liquid.
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