Slow-release fertilizer for oil-tea tree in whole growth period

A growth-period, slow-release fertilizer technology is applied in the field of slow-release fertilizers used in the whole growth period of Camellia oleifera, which can solve the problems of affecting the growth and yield of Camellia oleifera, insufficient nutrient supplementation, and unbalanced fertilization ratio, and achieves the improvement of soil permeability, Strong adsorption, improving the hardness and toughness of the coating

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
宿松县洪家龙种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although Camellia oleifera has a long history of cultivation in my country, there are phenomena such as unreasonable amount of fertilization, unbalanced fertilization ratio, and insufficient replenishment of restrictive nutrient elements in the fertilization of Camellia oleifera trees. Excessive or insufficient fertilization in Camellia oleifera forests seriously affects the growth and output of Camellia oleifera

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of slow-release fertilizer for the whole growth period of Camellia oleifera proposed by the present invention, its raw material comprises by weight: 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20 parts of ammonium chloride, 10 parts of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, 10 parts of coating agent, 10 parts of animal excrement , 15 parts of bean cake, 2 parts of pond sludge, 2 parts of fir charcoal, 2 parts of dolomite powder, 5 parts of gypsum, 1 part of kaolin, 2 parts of sodium silicate, 0.1 part of borax, 0.8 part of calcium carbonate, 1 part of cornstarch, soybean lecithin 2 parts, 0.1 part of compound bacteria.

Embodiment 2

[0018] A kind of slow-release fertilizer for the whole growth period of camellia oleifera proposed by the present invention, its raw material comprises by weight: 30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of ammonium chloride, 18 parts of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, 2 parts of coating agent, 30 parts of animal excrement , 5 parts of bean cake, 10 parts of pond sludge, 1 part of fir charcoal, 6 parts of dolomite powder, 1 part of gypsum, 3 parts of kaolin, 1 part of sodium silicate, 0.6 part of borax, 0.2 part of calcium carbonate, 2 parts of corn starch, soybean lecithin 1 part, 0.6 part of compound bacteria.

[0019] The coating agent is prepared by the following process: mixing and stirring zirconium n-butoxide, aluminum nitrate nonahydrate, nickel nitrate, and nitric acid solution to obtain a prefabricated material; mixing sodium lignosulfonate, sodium dodecylsulfonate, polyethylene glycol , water mixing and stirring, adding prefabricated materials and stirring, adj...

Embodiment 3

[0021] A kind of slow-release fertilizer for the whole growth period of camellia oleifera proposed by the present invention, its raw material comprises by weight: 20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 13 parts of ammonium chloride, 14 parts of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, 6 parts of coating agent, 20 parts of animal excrement , 10 parts of bean cake, 6 parts of pond sludge, 1.5 parts of fir charcoal, 4 parts of dolomite powder, 3 parts of gypsum, 2 parts of kaolin, 1.6 parts of sodium silicate, 0.3 parts of borax, 0.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 1.4 parts of corn starch, soybean lecithin 1.3 parts, 0.4 parts of composite bacteria.

[0022] The composite bacteria consisted of Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus subtilis, Streptomyces griseus and Streptomyces jingyang.

[0023] The coating agent is prepared by the following process: 8 parts by weight of zirconium n-butoxide, 3 parts of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate, 1 part of nickel nitrate, and 50 parts of nitric acid solution w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a slow-release fertilizer for an oil-tea tree in a whole growth period. The slow-release fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 10 to 30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 to 20 parts of ammonium chloride, 10 to 18 parts of potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, 2 to 10 parts of a coating agent, 10 to 30 parts of animal manure, 5 to 15 parts of a bean cake, 2 to 10 parts of pond mud, 1 to 2 parts of China fir charcoal, 2 to 6 parts of dolomite dust, 1 to 5 parts of gypsum, 1 to 3 parts of kaolin, 1 to 2 parts of sodium silicate, 0.1 to 0.6 part of borax, 0.2 to 0.8 part of calcium carbonate, 1 to 2 parts of maize starch, 1 to 2 parts of soyabean lecithin and 0.1 to 0.6 part of compound bacteria. The slow-release fertilizer can adjust the releasing speed of nutrients in accordance with the growth of the oil-tea tree, has good slow release effect, meets demands of the oil-tea tree for nutrients in the whole growth period, is capable of improving soil structure and soil permeability and efficiently enhancing the hardness and toughness of a coating, and is not prone to dispersion and fragmentation under the condition of certain humidity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a slow-release fertilizer for the whole growth period of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is an important southern woody oil tree species in my country and one of the four largest woody edible oil source tree species in the world. Camellia oil is not only edible oil, but also health food; by-products such as tea seed cake and fruit shell are various industrial raw materials; camellia oleifera is a good tree species for landscaping and beautifying barren hills. Although Camellia oleifera has a long history of cultivation in my country, there are phenomena such as unreasonable amount of fertilization, unbalanced fertilization ratio, and insufficient replenishment of restrictive nutrient elements in the fertilization of Camellia oleifera trees. Excessive or insufficient fertilization in Camellia oleifera forests seriously affects the growth and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05C1/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/30C05C3/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/08C05G1/00
Inventor 邓月朋
Owner 宿松县洪家龙种养专业合作社
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