Synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and preparation method of synergistic fertilizer

A technology for plant diseases and insect pests and fertilizers, which is applied to the field of fruit tree disease and insect pest control type synergistic fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of soil nutrient imbalance, high production cost and quality degradation, achieve balanced nutrient release, improve fruit quality, and improve utilization rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-28
河北百禾丰化肥有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in the production of fruit trees in my country, the production costs are high and the quality has declined, which has caused problems such as food safety, environmental pollution, and soil nutrient imbalance, degradation, and compaction.

Method used

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  • Synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and preparation method of synergistic fertilizer
  • Synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and preparation method of synergistic fertilizer
  • Synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and preparation method of synergistic fertilizer

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling fruit tree diseases and insect pests, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of urea, 200 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2000 parts of organic fertilizer, 10 parts of γ-polyglutamic acid, and 100 parts of oyster powder , 1 part of modified nano-titanium dioxide, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of borax, 5 parts of diatomaceous earth, 50 parts of water-soluble chitosan; Described organic fertilizer is to be made by the raw material of following weight part: fish leftovers 300 parts, 500 parts of straw, 3 parts of compound microbial agent, 0.1 part of zinc ion-porphyrin nanocomplex.

[0024] The preparation method of above-mentioned fertilizer is as follows:

[0025] (1) Trichoderma reesei, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, and Aspergillus niger were respectively activated and cultivated for 15-20 hours at 25°C in liquid seed medium, and then transferred to sterilized In the lar...

Embodiment 2

[0033]A synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling fruit tree diseases and insect pests, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 parts of urea, 300 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2500 parts of organic fertilizer, 20 parts of γ-polyglutamic acid, and 200 parts of oyster powder , 3 parts of modified nano-titanium dioxide, 30 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of borax, 10 parts of diatomaceous earth, 100 parts of water-soluble chitosan; Described organic fertilizer is to be made by the raw material of following weight part: fish leftovers 500 parts, 800 parts of straw, 5 parts of compound microbial agent, 0.5 part of zinc ion-porphyrin nanocomplex.

[0034] The preparation method of above-mentioned fertilizer is as follows:

[0035] (1) Trichoderma reesei, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, and Aspergillus niger were respectively activated and cultivated for 15-20 hours at 25°C in liquid seed medium, and then transferred to sterilized In the ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling fruit tree diseases and insect pests, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of urea, 250 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2300 parts of organic fertilizer, 15 parts of γ-polyglutamic acid, and 150 parts of oyster powder , 2 parts of modified nano titanium dioxide, 20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 8 parts of borax, 7 parts of diatomaceous earth, 0.2 part of zinc ion-porphyrin nano complex, 75 parts of water-soluble chitosan; Made from the raw materials in parts by weight: 400 parts of fish offal, 700 parts of straw, and 4 parts of compound microbial bacterial agent.

[0044] The preparation method of above-mentioned fertilizer is as follows:

[0045] (1) Trichoderma reesei, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, and Aspergillus niger were respectively activated and cultivated for 15-20 hours at 25°C in liquid seed medium, and then transferred to sterilized In the large tank medium, after cult...

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Abstract

The invention discloses synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and a preparation method of synergistic fertilizer and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from urea, diammonium phosphate, organic fertilizer, gamma-polyglutamic acid, oyster powder, nano modified titanium dioxide, magnesium sulfate, borax, diatomite and water-soluble chitosan according to a certain weight ratio. The fertilizer contains organisms and inorganic components needed by the growth of the fruit trees, and also contains rapid-effect and slow-effect nutrients suitable for different growth periods of plants; the synergistic fertilizer has the effect of remarkably improving the quality of fruits and especially has the remarkableeffect of increasing the yield of apples; after the organic fertilizer in the product is fermented by a microorganism bacterium agent, the organic fertilizer contains a lot of beneficial bacteria, organic matters and various microelements (such as calcium and silicon); after the fertilizer is applied, the beneficial bacteria are increased, and nitrogen fixation, phosphorus dissolving and soil activation are realized; the water-retaining property of soil, the utilization rate of the fertilizer and the persistence of the fertilizer are improved; the breeding and spreading of soil-borne diseasescan be inhibited and the planting yield of the fruit trees is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a synergistic fertilizer, in particular to a synergistic fertilizer for preventing and controlling fruit tree diseases and insect pests and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals, cellulose and fructose. People consume a large amount of food in their daily lives, and they attach equal importance to food and vegetables in the human diet structure, and their output and planting area have a clear upward trend. It plays an important role in people's livelihood and national economy. The economic benefit of fruit trees depends on the yield and production cost of fruit trees. The high quality of fruit trees is the goal that people are relentlessly pursuing. Effective use of limited land resources to improve the yield and fruit quality of fruit tree crops is the direction of people's efforts. The growth of fruit trees, like other crops, requires the application of nitrogen, p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05F1/002C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F11/00C05F17/20C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F9/04C05F11/08C05G5/30
Inventor 安德刚
Owner 河北百禾丰化肥有限公司
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