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A kind of nitroreductase gene cnrb and its coded protein and application

A technology of reductase and nitro, applied in the direction of oxidoreductase, application, genetic engineering, etc., can solve problems such as blood red blood cell reduction, body disease, digestive system toxicity damage, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-08
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, chloramphenicol has the risk of inducing body lesions and cancer. Medical research has shown that it can cause serious toxic damage to human hematopoietic and digestive systems.
Moreover, chloramphenicol and its decomposition products will migrate from the soil into the groundwater, causing pollution of production and living water sources. After these substances are absorbed by the human body, they will cause blood red blood cell reduction, anemia, digestive system and nervous system muscle disorders, and gray syndrome in infants, etc. Adverse reactions

Method used

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  • A kind of nitroreductase gene cnrb and its coded protein and application
  • A kind of nitroreductase gene cnrb and its coded protein and application
  • A kind of nitroreductase gene cnrb and its coded protein and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The cultivation of embodiment 1 bacterial strain LMS-CY and the cloning of chloramphenicol nitroreductase gene cnrB

[0043] The strain LMS-CY, identified as Nocardioides sp., has been preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC for short), the preservation time is October 24, 2016, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2016591, the strain has been preserved in the patent (CN106754578A).

[0044] 1. Extraction of bacterial genome total DNA

[0045] LB medium formula (1L) is: NaCl 10g, peptone 10g, yeast extract 5g, pH7.2-7.5.

[0046] After the strain LMS-CY (CCTCC NO:M 2016591) was mass-cultured in LB medium, the total genomic DNA of LMS-CY with high purity and large fragments was extracted by CTAB method, and dissolved in TE buffer (pH8.0) , and stored at -20°C. For specific methods, refer to the "Refined Molecular Biology Experiment Guide" edited by F. Osper et al.

[0047] 2. Draft genome sequencing and result analysis

[0048]Bacterial ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Example 2 Gene cnrB sequence verification

[0053] The obtained chloramphenicol nitroreductase gene cnrB was directionally cloned into the broad host vector Rosetta (pET-28a(+)), and chloramphenicol was used as a substrate to verify whether the sequence was functional.

[0054] 1. PCR amplification of sequence

[0055] Design primers to amplify the target gene:

[0056] Forward primer SEQ3: catgccatggggatctcctacgacatcacg;

[0057] Reverse primer SEQ4: ccgctcgaggtcgtcgtcgtcccataaga.

[0058] A chloramphenicol nitroreductase gene fragment was amplified from the total DNA genome of strain LMS-CY.

[0059] PCR amplification system (50μL):

[0060]

[0061] Add sterilized ddH 2 0 to 50 μL

[0062] PCR amplification program:

[0063] Denaturation at 98°C for 3min; denaturation at 98°C for 10s; annealing at 58°C for 10s; extension at 72°C for 15s; further extension for 10min, and cooling to room temperature.

[0064] The agarose gel electrophoresis figure of the PCR...

Embodiment 3

[0080] Example 3 High expression of chloramphenicol nitroreductase gene cnrB in Rosetta (DE3) (pET-28a (+))

[0081] Pick the plasmid extracted from the positive clone in Example 2 and transform it into the expression host bacterium Rosetta (DE3) (refer to Example 2 for the transformation method), and introduce the recombinant vector pET28a-cnrB into Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) to obtain the recombinant gene Engineering strains, spread on a plate containing 50mg / L kanamycin, in a 37°C incubator, culture upside down overnight, pick a positive transformant (that is, a single colony Rosetta(DE3) / pET28a-cnrB cultured overnight), nitrify The expression process of base reductase gene cnrB in Rosetta(DE3) is as follows: image 3 shown.

[0082] Pick positive transformants and inoculate them into fresh LB liquid medium (containing 50mg / L kanamycin) and culture at 37°C for about 4 hours, OD 600 0.6, add IPTG with a final concentration of 0.6mM, collect the bacteria after induction...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nitroreductase gene cnrB and its nitroreductase and application. The nucleotide sequence of the gene cnrB is SEQ ID NO.1, and the amino acid sequence of the nitroreductase CnrB encoded by the gene cnrB is as follows: SEQ ID NO.2. The present invention clones a nitroreductase gene cnrB, which is a chloramphenicol nitroreductase gene, and the comparison result shows that the gene is a new gene with a total length of 744bp and encoding 247 amino acids; The nitroreductase CnrB encoded by the nitroreductase gene cnrB can reduce the nitro group in chloramphenicol to amino groups. The nitroreductase CnrB can be used for the removal of chloramphenicol residues in the environment and the biotransformation of drug synthesis. As well as the construction of transgenic crops, it has very important theoretical and practical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of applied environmental microbes and agriculture, and relates to nitroreductase gene cnrB and its coded nitroreductase and application, in particular to the nitroreductase gene cnrB of antibiotic chloramphenicol and its nitroreductase and application. Background technique [0002] Chloramphenicol (CAP) is obtained from the metabolism of Streptomyces Venezuela. It is a widely used antibiotic, which can well inhibit the growth of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria and Bacillus anthracis, and has specific effects on diseases caused by infectious anaerobic bacteria. Effect. Chloramphenicol not only has good antibacterial effect and is easy to produce on a large scale, so it is widely used in the treatment of various diseases in humans and animals. However, chloramphenicol has the risk of inducing body lesions and cancer, and existing medical research has shown that it can cause serious toxic damage to human hematopoietic and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/53C12N9/04C12N15/70C12N1/21C02F3/34C02F103/34C02F101/36
CPCC02F3/342C02F2101/36C02F2103/343C12N9/0006C12N15/70C12Y101/01284
Inventor 黄星鲁璐瑶蒋建东田云龙朱昌雄
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY