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Fly ash-based denitrification catalyst and its preparation method and denitrification method

A denitrification catalyst and fly ash technology, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, molecular sieve catalyst, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of secondary pollution, highly toxic vanadium, and high cost of denitrification, and achieve high added value, good Catalytic performance, the effect of improving the denitrification effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-17
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, vanadium-tungsten-titanium catalysts have been widely used in the removal of nitrogen oxides emitted from stationary sources such as coal-fired thermal power plants due to their good denitrification efficiency and resistance to sulfur dioxide poisoning. , vanadium is easy to lose, causing secondary pollution, and vanadium is highly toxic; therefore, it is urgent to develop SCR denitrification technology suitable for my country's national conditions with high efficiency, low pollution, and low denitrification cost

Method used

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  • Fly ash-based denitrification catalyst and its preparation method and denitrification method
  • Fly ash-based denitrification catalyst and its preparation method and denitrification method
  • Fly ash-based denitrification catalyst and its preparation method and denitrification method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] (1) Stir 10g of fly ash and 100mL of 2mol / L hydrochloric acid at 80°C for 2 hours to remove iron, filter, wash, and dry the filter cake at 95°C to obtain iron-removing fly ash. 3+ The content is 1.5mol / L.

[0071] (2) Mix the iron-removing fly ash, NaOH and water according to the mass ratio of 100:48:100, then carry out the alkali dissolution reaction at 100°C for 4 hours, and then filter the obtained product to obtain the desiliconization liquid, desiliconization The solution contains 51.5g / L SiO 2 , 7.9g / L Al 2 o 3 , 3.4mg / L Fe 2 o 3 ;

[0072] (3) Add 100ml of 2mol / L hydrochloric acid to 30ml of the desiliconization solution to adjust the pH of the desilication solution to 3; then add 43g of P123 to 1L of the desilication solution, and stir continuously at 35°C for 10h to prepare a synthetic mother solution;

[0073] (4) Put the synthetic mother liquor into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel reactor (Yantai Keli Chemical Equipment Co., Ltd. KH-100m...

Embodiment 2

[0081] (1) Stir 10g of fly ash and 100mL of 1mol / L sulfuric acid at 80°C for 2 hours to remove iron, filter and wash the filter cake at 95°C to obtain iron-removing fly ash. 3+ The content is 1.2mol / L.

[0082] (2) Mix the iron-removing fly ash, KOH and water according to the mass ratio of 100:67:100, then carry out the alkali dissolution reaction at 80°C for 6 hours, and then filter the obtained product to obtain the desiliconization liquid, desiliconization The solution contains 55g / L SiO 2 , 10g / L Al 2 o 3 , 3.0mg / L Fe 2 o 3 ;

[0083] (3) Add 100ml of 2mol / L HNO to 30ml of desiliconization solution 3 , adjust the pH of the desiliconization solution to 5; then add 53g of P123 to 1L of the desiliconization solution, and stir continuously at 35°C for 10h to prepare a synthetic mother solution;

[0084] (4) Put the synthetic mother liquor into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel reaction kettle, conduct hydrothermal crystallization reaction at 110°C and 6MPa...

Embodiment 3

[0092] (1) Stir 10g of fly ash and 100mL of 3mol / L hydrochloric acid at 80°C for 2 hours to remove iron, filter and wash with suction, and dry the filter cake at 95°C to obtain iron-removing fly ash. 3+ The content is 2mol / L.

[0093] (2) Mix the iron-removing fly ash, NaOH and water according to the mass ratio of 100:70:100, then carry out the alkali dissolution reaction at 95°C for 5 hours, and then filter the obtained product to obtain the desiliconization solution, which is analyzed and determined The desiliconization solution contains 51.5g / L SiO 2 , 7.9g / L Al 2 o 3 , 4.0mg / L of Fe 2 o 3 ;

[0094] (3) Add 50ml of 2mol / L H to 30ml of desiliconization solution 2 SO 4 , adjust the pH of the desiliconization solution to 3.5; then add 49g of P123 to 1L of the desiliconization solution, and stir continuously at 35°C for 10h to prepare a synthetic mother solution;

[0095] (4) Put the synthetic mother liquor into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel reaction ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of utilization of fly ash, and discloses a fly ash-based denitration catalyst and a preparation method and a denitration method thereof. The method comprises: (1) mixing and dissolving fly ash and acid solution, and filtering to obtain iron-removing liquid and iron-removing fly ash; (2) subjecting the iron-removing fly ash and alkali solution to alkali dissolution reaction , and filter to obtain desiliconization liquid; (3) mix and prepare described desiliconization liquid and polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide triblock copolymer, and adjust pH to be acidic Obtain the synthetic mother liquor; (4) put the synthetic mother liquor into the autoclave, carry out hydrothermal crystallization reaction under heating and pressurized conditions to obtain SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve; (5) use cobalt nitrate solution and the described The iron removal liquid is impregnated with the SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve, and the denitration catalyst is obtained by rotary evaporation of ethanol. It can realize the preparation of fly ash to obtain a denitration catalyst, provide better catalytic performance, and improve the denitration effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the utilization field of fly ash, in particular to a fly ash-based denitration catalyst, a preparation method thereof and a denitration method. Background technique [0002] As a fossil fuel, coal plays a pivotal role in the development of the national economy. However, a large amount of fly ash waste discharged from coal combustion is also increasing year by year. Arbitrary stacking will not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but also cause heavy metal pollution in groundwater, seriously destroying ecological balance and polluting the environment. At present, the main method of dealing with fly ash is to make bricks. As industrial fillers such as bridge building, road paving, and wall materials, it has the advantages of simple operation process, low technical requirements, and easy digestion on site, but the added value is low. [0003] CN103818920A discloses a method for preparing Si-Al ordered mesoporous molecula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/03B01J37/10B01J35/10B01D53/86B01D53/56
CPCB01D53/8628B01J29/0333B01J37/10B01D2258/0283B01J2229/186B01J35/617B01J35/40B01J35/647
Inventor 李歌王宝冬王红妍马静刘子林孙琦徐文强李永龙
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD