Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Moss remover for fruit trees

A technology of fruit trees and silicon reagents, applied in the direction of herbicides and algicides, applications, biocides, etc., can solve problems such as large environmental pollution, poor water permeability, poor air permeability balance, unsatisfactory moss removal effect, etc., to achieve Improves air permeability, inhibits moss growth, and achieves the effect of internal humidity and gas regulation

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-28
聊城市苍禾农业科技有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: the moss-removing agents commonly used for fruit trees are not well balanced to the required water permeability and air permeability of the fruit tree root soil, resulting in unsatisfactory moss-removing effects, and the commonly used pesticides are also relatively polluting to the environment. Big question, providing a moss remover for fruit trees

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Moss remover for fruit trees

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0028] The preparation method of compound moss-removing base material comprises the steps:

[0029](1) At 32~45°C, take the biogas slurry and add sedimentation agent and fly ash at a mass ratio of 8~13:1:0.3 to mix, stir at 500~800r / min for 40~60min, and use 20% NaOH Adjust the pH of the solution to 7.5~8.0, keep it warm for 20~45min, filter, collect the filtrate, and obtain the pretreated biogas slurry. In parts by weight, take 20~40 parts of spherical natural colored sand with a particle size of 1.3~3.2cm, Mix 40~60 parts of nutrient solution, 1~3 parts of pretreated biogas slurry, and 1~4 parts of succinic acid in a fermenter, and ferment in a closed constant temperature at 27~32°C with a shaking shaker at 180~220r / min for 2~ After 4 days, open the fermenter, blow in air at a rate of 70-100mL / min, incubate at a constant temperature of 28-32°C for 2-4 days, discharge, filter, collect the filter cake and sterilize it at 110-121°C for 15-25min , bio-modified colored sand;

...

Embodiment 1

[0038] Wheat bran processing material: Mix wheat bran and n-hexane at a mass ratio of 1:12, and ultrasonically treat at 28°C for 40 minutes at a frequency of 50 kHz to obtain a dispersion. Take the dispersion in a centrifuge, centrifuge at 3000r / min for 12 minutes, and pump Filtrate and collect the filter residue by adding 70% ethanol solution at a mass ratio of 1:8 and mix them. After ultrasonically assisted extraction at 28°C for 40min, centrifuge at 3000r / min for 12min, collect the supernatant and concentrate it in vacuum at 40°C to the original volume. 25%, that is, the wheat bran treatment material.

[0039] Settling agent: Mix polyaluminum chloride, sodium sulfide, lignin, and titanium dioxide at a mass ratio of 5:1:0.2:0.01 to obtain a settling agent.

[0040] Nutrient solution: mix casein, yeast extract, glucose, sucrose, and water in a mass ratio of 3:1:2:1:20 to obtain a nutrient solution.

[0041] Additive: Mix p-dichlorobenzene, ferrocene, and stannous octoate at ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Wheat bran treatment material: Mix wheat bran and n-hexane at a mass ratio of 1:18, and ultrasonically treat at 32°C for 60 minutes at a frequency of 65 kHz to obtain a dispersion. Take the dispersion in a centrifuge and centrifuge at 4000 r / min for 20 minutes. Suction filtration, collect the filter residue and mix it with 70% ethanol solution at a mass ratio of 1:12. After ultrasonically assisted extraction at 33°C for 60 minutes, centrifuge at 4000 r / min for 20 minutes, collect the supernatant and concentrate it in vacuum at 60°C to the original 45% of the volume, namely the wheat bran treatment material.

[0056] Settling agent: Mix polyaluminum chloride, sodium sulfide, lignin, and titanium dioxide at a mass ratio of 5:2:0.2:0.01 to obtain a settling agent.

[0057] Nutrient solution: mix casein, yeast extract, glucose, sucrose, and water in a mass ratio of 7:1:2:1:30 to obtain a nutrient solution.

[0058] Additive: Mix p-dichlorobenzene, ferrocene and stannous oc...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a moss remover for fruit trees, which belongs to the technical field of planting. The invention pretreats the biogas slurry, and then uses the anaerobic bacteria in it to further inwardly propagate and metabolize to break through the pores, forming a porous structure, improving air permeability and water permeability, and the remaining bacterial fibers after sterilization play a role in dredging water. When meeting water, it can self-assemble to form vesicles, further improving water permeability and air permeability; the sodium methyl silicate in the added silicon-containing reagent has osmotic crystallinity, which improves water repellency, reduces humidity, destroys the growth environment of moss, and is harmful to wheat The phenolic acid antibacterial substances dissolved in the bran treatment are coordinated to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, and at the same time provide a certain degree of dryness, control humidity, and affect the growth of moss. The invention solves the problems that currently commonly used moss removers for fruit trees have poor balance of required water permeability and air permeability of fruit tree root soil, resulting in unsatisfactory moss removal effects and relatively large environmental pollution caused by commonly used pesticides.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a moss remover for fruit trees. Background technique [0002] Bryophytes are the general term for two types of higher plants, mosses and mosses, and there are more than 23,000 species in the world. Moss is an aquatic moss plant with emerald green color that grows in water or in damp places on land; especially: farmers' markets, scenic spots, courtyards, washrooms, etc., where the air is humid and the humidity is high, moss and moss are easy to grow. Moss is a fast-growing algal organism with both sexual and asexual reproduction. It can adapt to various growth environments and water conditions, and has strong growth ability. In daily life, we often see moss growing on damp ground and commonly used water pipes. Mossy pavement will affect pedestrians’ travel. Because moss is wet and slippery, pedestrians are prone to slipping when walking on it. In daily life, drinking water pipes...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01P13/00A01G13/00A01M21/04A01N59/16A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor 周德锋
Owner 聊城市苍禾农业科技有限公司