Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method of a carbon cloth in-situ growth sandwich core-shell electrode material

An in-situ growth, sandwich-type technology, applied in the direction of hybrid capacitor electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of electrodes not having flexibility, complicated preparation process, and restrictions on wide application, so as to improve electrochemical performance, enhance electrical conductivity, and improve structural stability Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-08
JILIN INST OF CHEM TECH
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The national invention patent with the application number CN201810842895.1 discloses a method for preparing a sponge-like graphene / nickel-cobalt sulfide composite material. It specifically discloses that by adjusting the morphology of the composite material, the prepared graphene / nickel-cobalt As a composite electrode material, the sulfide composite material has a larger specific surface area, so that it can fully contact with the electrolyte and greatly improve the electrochemical performance, but this invention needs to coat the prepared active material on the foamed nickel, which requires bonding The agent and the electrode do not have certain mechanical properties; the Chinese invention patent with the application number CN201620874672.X discloses a pseudocapacitor electrode based on a three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructure of nickel-cobalt sulfide, and specifically discloses the in-situ growth of multiple capacitors on a foamed nickel substrate. A cobalt-nickel sulfide nanosheet, the nanosheets are connected to each other in a honeycomb shape and each cobalt-nickel sulfide nanosheet is distributed with multiple nanoscale pores, so that the electrode has a three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructure, although this stable structure improves the electrode. Rate performance and cycle stability, but the complex preparation process, and the electrode is not flexible, which limits its wide application

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of a carbon cloth in-situ growth sandwich core-shell electrode material
  • Preparation method of a carbon cloth in-situ growth sandwich core-shell electrode material
  • Preparation method of a carbon cloth in-situ growth sandwich core-shell electrode material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Example 1: (1) Dissolve cobalt nitrate, urea, and ammonium fluoride in deionized water, transfer to a 50mL autoclave after fully dissolving and mixing, put carbon cloth (CC) into the autoclave, and react at 120 °C for 5 h, ultrasonically cleaned, dried, and annealed at 350 °C for 2 h in air to obtain Co grown on carbon cloth in situ 3 o 4 Nanowires; (2) Dissolve 50 mg dopamine and 10 mmol / L Tris-buffer in 50 mL deionized water, and adjust the pH to about 8~9 to prepare CC / Co 3 o 4 Immerse in the solution, react at room temperature for 12 h, fully wash with deionized water, and anneal at 800 °C for 2 h under nitrogen atmosphere after drying to realize the thin layer of carbon on Co 3 o 4 Carbonization modification of nanowires; (3) 0.2 mol of cobalt chloride, 0.3 mol of nickel chloride, and 0.03 mol of thiourea were dissolved in 40 mL of distilled water to prepare an electrolyte, and the carbon-modified Co 3 o 4 Electrodeposition of CoNi on Nanowires 2 S 4 nanoshe...

Embodiment 2

[0014] Example 2: (1) Dissolve cobalt nitrate, urea, and ammonium fluoride in deionized water, transfer to a 50mL autoclave after fully dissolving and mixing, put carbon cloth (CC) into the autoclave, and react at 120 °C for 5 h, ultrasonically cleaned, dried, and annealed at 350 °C for 2 h in air to obtain Co grown on carbon cloth in situ 3 o 4 Nanowires; (2) Dissolve 70 mg dopamine and 10 mmol / L Tris-buffer in 50 mL deionized water, and adjust the pH to about 8~9 to prepare CC / Co 3 o 4 Immerse in the solution, react at room temperature for 12 h, fully wash with deionized water, and anneal at 800 °C for 2 h under nitrogen atmosphere after drying to realize the thin layer of carbon on Co 3 o 4 Carbonization modification of nanowires; (3) 0.2 mol of cobalt chloride, 0.3 mol of nickel chloride, and 0.03 mol of thiourea were dissolved in 40 mL of distilled water to prepare an electrolyte, and the carbon-modified Co 3 o 4 Electrodeposition of CoNi on Nanowires 2 S 4 nanoshe...

Embodiment 3

[0015] Example 3: (1) Dissolve cobalt nitrate, urea, and ammonium fluoride in deionized water, transfer to a 50mL autoclave after fully dissolving and mixing, put carbon cloth (CC) into the autoclave, and react at 120 °C for 5 h, ultrasonically cleaned, dried, and annealed at 350 °C for 2 h in air to obtain Co grown on carbon cloth in situ 3 o 4 Nanowires; (2) Dissolve 110 mg dopamine and 10 mmol / L Tris-buffer in 50 mL deionized water and adjust the pH to about 8~9 to prepare CC / Co 3 o4 Immerse in the solution, react at room temperature for 12 h, fully wash with deionized water, and anneal at 800 °C for 2 h under nitrogen atmosphere after drying to realize the thin layer of carbon on Co 3 o 4 Carbonization modification of nanowires; (3) 0.3 mol of cobalt chloride, 0.45 mol of nickel chloride, and 0.045 mol of thiourea were dissolved in 40 mL of distilled water to prepare an electrolyte solution, and the carbon-modified Co 3 o 4 Electrodeposition of CoNi on Nanowires 2 S ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention specifically relates to a carbon cloth in-situ growth sandwich type Co 3 o 4 @C@CoNi 2 S 4 Preparation method of electrode material. The resulting Co 3 o 4 @C@CoNi 2 S 4 The composite material has a sandwich-like three-layer core-shell structure. The ultra-thin carbon layer in the middle layer enhances the conductivity of tricobalt tetroxide and improves the structural stability of the material. Electrodeposited CoNi 2 S 4 With high specific capacitance, the formation of a three-dimensional network structure provides channels and more active sites for electron and ion transmission and penetration, thereby improving electrochemical performance. Electrochemical test results show that at a current density of 2 A g ‑1 , the single-electrode specific capacity reaches 2600 F·g ‑1 .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of supercapacitor electrode materials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a carbon cloth in-situ growth sandwich type core-shell electrode material. Background technique [0002] Supercapacitor is an electrochemical energy storage device that combines the high energy storage capacity of traditional batteries and the high power transmission capacity of traditional capacitors. It has fast charge and discharge, high power density, long cycle life, small size, recyclable and environmentally friendly Safety and other advantages are widely used in electric vehicles, portable electronic devices and emergency power supplies. Among them, electrode materials are the key to affecting device performance. Metal oxides and sulfides with typical pseudocapacitive characteristics are environmentally reliable, cheap and easy to obtain. The advantages such as large storage capacity are expected to become a substitute fo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/24H01G11/30H01G11/32H01G11/46
CPCH01G11/24H01G11/30H01G11/32H01G11/46
Inventor 韩丹丹潘怡帆申烨魏金鹤赵远
Owner JILIN INST OF CHEM TECH