Flexible ultraviolet detector based on copper oxide/gallium oxide nanopillar array pn junction and preparation method thereof
A nano-pillar array, ultraviolet detector technology, applied in nanotechnology, semiconductor devices, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems of difficult electrode fabrication, poor stability, weak substrate bonding, etc., to enhance conductivity and Light transmittance, stable performance, better photoelectric performance
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The preparation method of the flexible ultraviolet detector based on the copper oxide / gallium oxide nanocolumn array pn junction comprises the following steps:
[0038] (1) Soak the metal copper sheet substrate in acetone, ethanol, and deionized water for 10 minutes, then rinse it with deionized water after taking it out, and dry it with dry nitrogen; put the cleaned metal copper sheet into the Furnace, and annealed at 500 ℃ for 0.5h, so that a layer of dense CuO film is formed on the surface of metal copper, ready for use.
[0039] (2) Take 20mL Ga(NO 3 ) 3 The solution is placed in the inner tank of the reactor, and then the CuO / Cu sheet substrate obtained in step (1) is leaned against the inner tank of the reactor, and immersed in the gallium nitrate solution.
[0040] (3) Transfer the reactor to an oven, react at 150°C for 5 hours, then take out the sample, wash it alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol for 3 times, and anneal in a muffle furnace af...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Steps (1), (4) and (5) are all the same as in Example 1. In step (2) Ga(NO 3 ) 3 The solution density is 15g / L, react at 150°C for 6h in step (3), hydrothermally grow gallium oxyhydroxide, then transfer GaOOH to a muffle furnace for annealing, and grow β-Ga 2 o 3 The nano-column array, wherein the annealing temperature of GaOOH is 750° C., and the annealing time is 2 hours. The resulting β-Ga 2 o 3 The crystal structure and chemical composition of the heterojunction nanoarray and the photoelectric characteristics of the flexible ultraviolet detector based on the pn junction of the copper oxide / gallium oxide nanocolumn array are similar to Example 1, and the flexible ultraviolet detector based on the pn junction of the copper oxide / gallium oxide nanocolumn array The difference between the structure of the ultraviolet detector and Embodiment 1 is that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the β-Ga 2 o 3 The diameter of the nanocolumn is 100-150nm, and the ot...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Steps (1), (4) and (5) are all the same as in Example 1. In step (2) Ga(NO 3 ) 3 The solution density is 12g / L, react at 150°C for 8h in step (3), hydrothermally grow gallium oxyhydroxide, then transfer GaOOH to a muffle furnace for annealing, and grow β-Ga 2 o 3 The nano-column array, wherein the annealing temperature of GaOOH is 800° C., and the annealing time is 1 hour. The resulting β-Ga 2 o 3 The crystal structure and chemical composition of the heterojunction nanoarray and the photoelectric characteristics of the flexible ultraviolet detector based on the pn junction of the copper oxide / gallium oxide nanocolumn array are similar to Example 1, and the flexible ultraviolet detector based on the pn junction of the copper oxide / gallium oxide nanocolumn array The difference between the structure of the ultraviolet detector and Embodiment 1 is that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the β-Ga 2 o 3 The diameter of the nanocolumn is 50-100nm, and the othe...
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