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Preparation method and application of biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel

A biodegradable, hydrogel technology, used in applications, drug delivery, tissue regeneration, etc., can solve problems such as poor biodegradability, achieve low cost, good UV resistance, and accelerate wound healing.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-10
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problem that traditional synthetic polymer-based hydrogels have good tissue adhesion but poor biodegradability

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel
  • Preparation method and application of biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel
  • Preparation method and application of biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] A preparation method of biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel, comprising the following steps:

[0053] Step 1: 10 g of gelatin from pig skin was dissolved in 200 ml of phosphate buffer (PH=7.4) at a temperature of 60° C., and stirred for 30 min. Then 8ml of methacrylic anhydride was slowly added at 0.5ml / min, and the mixture was stirred in a 50°C water bath for 3h. To terminate the methacryloyl modification reaction, the solution was diluted with 200 ml of phosphate buffer. Thereafter, the solution was put into a dialysis bag (MW=14000), and dialyzed for 7 days at 37°C. The dialyzed liquid was lyophilized to obtain methacrylic anhydride gelatin.

[0054] Step 2: Dissolve 0.1 g of gallic acid in 10 ml of deionized water, and stir in a 35°C water bath for 10 min, then add 300 μl of NaOH (0.5 g / ml), and continue stirring for 20 min to obtain a gallic acid prepolymer.

[0055] Step 3: Take 1.5 g of methacrylic anhydride gelatin obtained in step 1 and dissolve it in 8 ml ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Step 1: 10 g of gelatin from pig skin was dissolved in 200 ml of phosphate buffer (PH=7.4) at a temperature of 60° C., and stirred for 30 min. Then 8ml of methacrylic anhydride was slowly added at 0.5ml / min, and the mixture was stirred in a 50°C water bath for 3h. To terminate the methacryloyl modification reaction, the solution was diluted with 200 ml of phosphate buffer. Thereafter, the solution was put into a dialysis bag (MW=14000), and dialyzed for 7 days at 37°C. The dialyzed liquid was lyophilized to obtain methacrylic anhydride gelatin.

[0058] Step 2: Dissolve 0.2 g of dopamine in 10 ml of deionized water, and stir in a 35°C water bath for 10 min, then add 300 μl of NaOH (0.5 g / ml), and continue stirring for 20 min to obtain a dopamine prepolymer.

[0059] Step 3: Dissolve 1.5 g of the methacrylic anhydride gelatin obtained in step 1 in 8 ml of water, and add 2 ml of the dopamine prepolymer solution obtained in step 2 to the solution, and then add 100 μl of ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Step 1: A 1 wt% chitosan solution was prepared by dissolving 1 g of chitosan in 99 ml of deionized water, and then 1 ml of acetic acid was added to the solution at a constant rate. 4 ml of methacrylic anhydride was added to the solution and stirred overnight at room temperature. Thereafter, the solution was put into a dialysis bag (MW=14000), and dialyzed for 7 days at 37°C. The dialyzed liquid was freeze-dried to obtain methacrylic anhydride chitosan.

[0062] Step 2: Dissolve 0.1 g of tannic acid in 10 ml of deionized water, and stir in a 35° C. water bath for 10 min, then add 300 μl of NaOH (0.5 g / ml), and continue stirring for 20 min to obtain a tannic acid prepolymer.

[0063] Step 3: Dissolve 0.5 g of methacrylic anhydride chitosan obtained in step 1 in 8 ml of water, and add 2 ml of the tannic acid prepolymer solution obtained in step 2 to the solution, and add 100 μl of polyethylene glycol (diol) successively Diacrylate, 0.2 g of sodium persulfate and 20 μl of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel, and relates to the technical field of biological materials. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, dissolving a natural polymer in a phosphate buffer solution (PH = 7.4), performing modifying by methacrylic anhydride, dialyzing, and freeze-drying to obtain a methacrylic anhydridized natural polymer; secondly, dissolving a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing natural compound in pure water, adding an alkaline solution to adjust the solution to be alkaline, and performing stirring and reacting for a period of time to obtain a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing natural compound prepolymerization solution; and finally, dissolving the methacrylic anhydridized natural polymer in pure water until the methylacrylic anhydridized natural polymer is completely dissolved to obtain a methylacrylic anhydridized natural polymer solution, adding the phenolic hydroxyl group-containing natural compound prepolymerization solution, and carrying out free radical polymerization to obtain the degradable self-adhesive hydrogel. The hydrogel can be self-adhered to the surface of a tissue, has the effects of stopping bleeding, closing a wound and recovering cells, and has good biocompatibility and degradability; and the hydrogel is suitable for adhesion of various moist soft tissue surfaces and repair of various tissues with skin injury, muscle injury, nerve injury, myocardial injury and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological material preparation, in particular to a preparation method and application of an all-natural biodegradable self-adhesive hydrogel Background technique [0002] In the world of medicine, many surgical operations and severe trauma treatments are performed every year, so the problems of wound suturing and hemostasis must be solved. Current surgical closure techniques involve the use of invasive techniques such as sutures, or clips, and traditionally used hemostatic agents, including gauze, gelatin sponge, and bandages, which often present additional tissue damage, microbial infection, fluid, or air The hidden danger of leakage. Although commercial adhesives have good adhesion, they are cytotoxic and cannot be used for wound closure or hemostasis. Therefore, it is necessary to design an adhesive with good biocompatibility. [0003] With the development of biomedical materials, many tissue adhes...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61L27/60A61L27/52A61L27/54A61L27/58A61L27/50A61L27/16A61L24/06A61L24/00C08F299/02
CPCA61L27/60A61L27/52A61L27/54A61L27/58A61L27/50A61L27/16A61L24/06A61L24/0015A61L24/0031A61L24/0042A61L24/001C08F299/02A61L2430/30A61L2430/32A61L2430/20A61L2300/40A61L2300/41A61L2300/216A61L2300/418A61L2400/04C08L53/00
Inventor 鲁雄张新韩璐
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV