Ultrasonic nano diagnosis and treatment agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
A nano-ultrasonic technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of nano-therapeutic drug loading rate and poor targeting effect of imaging ability, and achieve optimal drug loading rate and imaging ability, high drug loading rate, and compatibility good sex effect
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Lipid / PLGA-PFP nanoparticles carrying PTX and anti-miR-221 were prepared by a modified double-emulsion method.
[0056] First, 50 mg PLGA, 3 mg DSPC and 3 mg PTX were completely dissolved in 1 ml dichloromethane.
[0057] Secondly, 0.1 ml RNA aqueous solution (containing 5 nmol anti-miR-221 (anti-miR-221 was prepared by Nanjing GenScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd. according to the above sequence)) and 0.1 ml PFP (perfluoropositive Pentane) 80s (20% power; Sonic Materials, Inc.).
[0058] Third, the liquid obtained in the first two steps was mixed, and then ultrasonicated for 120 seconds in an ice bath, using pulse mode (20% power; Supersonic Materials Co.), in which mode, the ultrasonic wave was turned off for 3 seconds and turned on for 1 second, To prevent heat build-up, get a lotion.
[0059] Subsequently, 10 mL of PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) aqueous solution (4% w / v) was added, and then homogenized for 2 minutes (IKA T10basic homogenizer, gear 5, about 20000-25000 rpm). ...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Ultrasound imaging performance of the material itself: the nano-therapeutic agent in Example 1 was respectively configured into solutions with a concentration of 5ug / mL, 50ug / mL, 500ug / mL, 5mg / mL, and 50mg / mL, and placed in a solution with a mass percentage concentration of In the conical cavity in the phantom made of 2% agarose gel, the ultrasonic images of the nano-diagnostic agent in the phantom were collected under the contrast-enhanced ultrasound mode ( Figure 4 ), analyzing the time-dependent echo intensity curves before and after injection ( Figure 5 ). from Figure 5 It can be seen that as the concentration increases, the ultrasonic image tends to become brighter as the concentration increases. It shows that the ultrasonic performance is related to the drug concentration, and shows a good linear relationship with the drug concentration in the experimental concentration range, showing good performance of contrast-enhanced ultrasound, indicating that it has a ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Imaging performance of the material under different ultrasonic power and time: select the nano-diagnostic agent of Example 1 with a concentration of 5 mg / mL, and place several concentrations in the phantoms made of 2% agarose gel. In the conical cavity, under the action of different ultrasonic power (0.8W / cm2, 1.0W / cm2, 1.2W / cm2, 1.4W / cm2, 1.6W / cm2) and time (20s, 40s, 60s), record the ultrasound Imaging experiment ( Image 6 ), demonstrating the time-dependent ultrasound imaging effect of nanomaterials.
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