Medical material with heterogeneous coating and its preparing method
A non-homogeneous coating technology, which is applied in the fields of pharmaceutical formulation, medical science, dental preparations, etc., can solve the problems of long-term coating decline, high solubility, and insufficient activity, etc., to ensure long-term stability and bonding strength High, mineralization-promoting effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Disperse zinc-containing nano-scale α-tricalcium phosphate powder in methanol, add lecithin and stir vigorously and apply ultrasonic emulsification to form emulsion A; relative to methanol, the amount of α-tricalcium phosphate powder is calculated by weight and volume 0.5%, the amount of lecithin is 0.1% by weight and volume; phosphate, calcium nitrate, manganese nitrate and hexafluorophosphoric acid are dissolved in methanol to form sol solution B, the Ca / P molar ratio is 1, and the Mn / Ca molar The ratio is 0.0001, and the F / Ca molar ratio is 0.001. Mix liquid A and liquid B at a volume ratio of 1:50 to form a coating liquid, use the sol-gel dipping method to coat the surface of the medical substrate, and heat treat at 500°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. The structure of the heterogeneous coating on the surface of the medical substrate is as follows figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Disperse magnesium-containing nano-sized β-tricalcium phosphate powder in ethanol, add lecithin and stir vigorously, and apply ultrasonic emulsification to form emulsion A; relative to ethanol, the amount of β-tricalcium phosphate powder is calculated by weight and volume 1%, the amount of lecithin is 5% by weight and volume; phosphoric acid ester, calcium nitrate, manganese nitrate and ammonium fluoride are dissolved in ethanol to form sol solution B, the Ca / P molar ratio is 2, and the Mn / Ca molar The ratio is 0.05, and the F / Ca molar ratio is 0.2. Mix liquid A and liquid B at a volume ratio of 1:1 to form a coating liquid, coat the surface of the medical substrate by spin coating, and heat treat at 600°C under a nitrogen atmosphere.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Disperse strontium-containing nano-scale calcium carbonate powder in ethanol, add lecithin to vigorously stir and apply ultrasonic emulsification to form emulsion A; relative to ethanol, the amount of calcium carbonate powder is 25% by weight and volume, lecithin The dosage is 6% by weight and volume; phosphate ester, calcium nitrate, manganese nitrate and monofluorophosphoric acid are dissolved in ethanol to form sol solution B, the Ca / P molar ratio is 1.67, the Mn / Ca molar ratio is 0.005, and the F / Ca The molar ratio was 0.05. Mix liquid A and liquid B at a volume ratio of 1:25 to form a coating liquid, use the solution thermal spraying method to coat the surface of the medical substrate, and heat-treat at 700°C in an air atmosphere containing ethanol vapor.
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