The application relates to a positive and negative
ion balance control method for electrostatic
elimination, and belongs to the technical field of electrostatic
elimination. The method solves the problems of poor adaptive adjustment capability, weak environmental adaptability, insufficient electrostatic
elimination efficiency and stability of positive and negative ions in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: collecting positive and negative ions in a device environment, and obtaining
ion voltage signals through
signal processing; sampling the
ion voltage signals at a set period, generating two control signals of each period through an adaptive balance model; in each period, generating two high-
voltage driving
power supply voltage signals according to the corresponding two control signals, and then generating corresponding driving
high voltage based on the two high-voltage driving
power supply voltage signals; and driving the
discharge needle to release positive ions and negative ions into the device environment based on the driving
high voltage of each period, so as to realize electrostatic elimination. The method realizes reliable and efficient electrostatic elimination.