The invention discloses a stretchable illumination lamp support for road construction. The stretchable illumination lamp support comprises a base, a lamp holder, a first loop bar, a second loop bar, athird loop bar, a vertical rod, a transverse rod, a hinge, a pinch bar, a wiring hole, a rolling wheel, an annular sliding rail, a traction rope, a water tank, a rotating atomization nozzle, a waterpipe, a water pump, an alarm, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a value sensor, a lightning rod, a rotating handle, supporting feet, a shear type jack, buckles and guide wheels. The invention further provides an installing method of the illumination lamp for road construction. The stretchable illumination lamp support for road construction is applied for performing installation.