The invention discloses a bulk stock supply chain internet of things management system based on an intelligent pallet. The system herein includes an internet of things warehouse, a management platform, an intelligent pallet and an intelligent fork truck. The internet of things warehouse is provided with intelligent video monitors and electronic tag reader-writers therein. The intelligent pallet includes a pallet body, an intelligent internet of things apparatus, an intelligent longitudinal beam, and sensing plankings. The intelligent internet of things apparatus includes a master control unitMCU, a narrowband internet of things module group NB-IoTU, a load interface unit ITU, a built-in sensor unit, an external sensor group, a battery pack, and a communication antenna. The surfaces of thesensing plankings are provided thereon with information acquisition holes in accordance with the external sensor group. The system has the following advantages that: the system is directed at bulk stock supply chain management. The system employs internet of things, mobile internet, and blockchain technologies, with intelligent pallet as core technology, integrates information flow, object flow and asset flow, realizes real-time bonding of cargo, information and assets, and helps all respective parties of interests of the supply chain to optimize resources, reduce cost and risk and innovate supply chain modes.