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Method for preparing matrix microcapsule loaded with water-soluble substance

A technology of water-soluble substances and microcapsules, which is used in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biomedical materials. It can solve the problem of biocompatibility and degradability of organic macromolecules without special consideration, and the macromolecular components of microcapsule walls are not easy to control. , poor controllability of colloidal particles, etc., to achieve the effect of easy control of shape and particle size distribution, good slow-release effect, and easy complete removal

Active Publication Date: 2011-10-19
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this method CaCO 3 The shape and particle size of colloidal particles are poorly controllable, and CaCO 3 The microparticles are porous and have a strong adsorption force for polyelectrolyte macromolecules, so the thickness of the microcapsule wall and the macromolecular composition in the microcapsules are not easy to control
In addition, for CaCO 3 The biocompatibility and degradability of organic macromolecules within the microparticles are also not given special consideration

Method used

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  • Method for preparing matrix microcapsule loaded with water-soluble substance
  • Method for preparing matrix microcapsule loaded with water-soluble substance
  • Method for preparing matrix microcapsule loaded with water-soluble substance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Dissolve sodium hyaluronate (HA) in 500 mL of ammonium bicarbonate solution with a concentration of 0.01 mol / L, and make the final concentration of HA 0.25 mg / mL or 0.5 mg / mL or 3.0 mg / mL. After the dissolution is complete, Mix quickly with 500mL manganese sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.001mol / L. After 30 minutes, the reaction system was centrifuged to collect the precipitate to obtain manganese carbonate particles (expressed as HA / MnCO3) combined with sodium hyaluronate macromolecules. 3 ), washed three times with deionized water by centrifugation (5000rpm, 10min), and stored in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube for later use. HA / MnCO 3 The scanning electron microscope photo of the hybrid particle template is detailed in figure 1 a. The sodium hyaluronate macromolecule was labeled with the fluorescent dye DTAF, and DTAF-HA / MnCO was prepared as described above. 3 Hybrid colloidal particle template, observed under confocal laser microscope, see figure 2 a.

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Dissolve sodium hyaluronate (HA) in 500mL of sodium bicarbonate solution with a concentration of 0.05mol / L to make a final concentration of HA of 5mg / mL. Mix quickly. After 30 minutes, the reaction system was centrifuged to collect the precipitate, and after washing, the manganese carbonate particles (expressed as HA / MnCO) combined with sodium hyaluronate macromolecules were obtained. 3 ). HA / MnCO 3 The hybrid particles were used as templates, and HA matrix microcapsules were prepared according to Example 1. Mix 1mL matrix microcapsule suspension with 1mL insulin solution with a concentration of 3mg / mL, adjust the pH to 1.5, collect the microcapsules by centrifugation after standing at room temperature for 8 hours, wash with buffer three times, and redisperse in buffer. Using the matrix microcapsule suspension not loaded with insulin as the blank control, it was proved by ultraviolet spectrophotometry that there was a high concentration of protein accumulated in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Dissolve sodium alginate (ALG) in 500 mL of ammonium bicarbonate solution with a concentration of 0.01 mol / L, and make the final concentration of ALG 0.25 mg / mL or 0.5 mg / mL or 4.0 mg / mL. After the dissolution is complete, mix with 500mL manganese sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.001mol / L was mixed rapidly. After 30 minutes, the reaction system was centrifuged to collect the precipitate, and the manganese carbonate particle template (expressed as ALG / MnCO 3 ), washed three times with deionized water by centrifugation (5000rpm, 10min), and stored in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube for later use. ALG / MnCO 3 The scanning electron microscope photo of the hybrid particle template is detailed in figure 1 b. The sodium alginate macromolecule was labeled with the fluorescent dye DTAF, and DTAF-ALG / MnCO was prepared as described above. 3 Hybrid colloidal particle template, observed under confocal laser microscope, see figure 2 b.

[0050] 15-30 mg of the above-mentioned...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a matrix microcapsule loaded with water-soluble substances, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: designing a biocompatible and property-controllable organic / inorganic hybrid colloidal particle template; alternately preparing polyelectrolyte layer by layer for self-assembly on the colloidal particle template; and until the number of the polyelectrolyte layers reaches a certain value, dissolving and removing inorganic constituents in the hybrid template to prepare the polyelectrolyte microcapsule of which interior is filled with a polysaccharide macromolecular matrix structure. Under a moderate condition, extensive water-soluble substances are effectively loaded. The loading capacity of the microcapsule can be adjusted according to the content of the internal polysaccharide matrix; and the water-soluble substances loaded in the microcapsule can be released by changing environmental conditions, so the microcapsule has good sustained release effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a matrix-type microcapsule loaded with water-soluble substances, especially a preparation method of polyelectrolyte microcapsules with good controllability, high loading efficiency and slow-release performance for water-soluble substances, belonging to biological Medical materials, drug delivery and tissue engineering fields. Background technique [0002] Microcapsule is a kind of micro-container with a specific geometric structure that separates the space inside and outside the capsule by a film-forming substance. The size is usually in the nano / micron to millimeter range, and the shape is mainly spherical. The internal space of the microcapsule can accommodate a large number of guest molecules, realize the microscopic encapsulation effect, and protect the properties of the guest molecules from the influence of the external environment to the greatest extent. In many fields, water-soluble substances, i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J13/02
Inventor 魏清荣艾华
Owner SICHUAN UNIV