Side chain functionalized amphiphilic polyurethane and preparation method and application thereof
A functional and amphiphilic technology, applied in polyurea/polyurethane coatings, coatings, paints containing biocides, etc., can solve the problems of multiple steps, unfavorable industrialization, etc., and achieve good adhesion and good self-emulsification Sexuality and good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Add 12g of acrylic acid, 0.0012g of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 0.8g of mercaptopropylene glycol into a three-necked flask with a stirrer and a thermometer, then add 30ml of tetrahydrofuran, react at 60°C for 12h under nitrogen protection, and then precipitate and separate polyacrylic acid Diol macromolecular chain extender, dry for later use. Add 12.5 g of polypropylene glycol into another three-necked flask with a stirrer and a thermometer, dehydrate at 120°C for 2 hours, cool down to 60°C, add 100ml of tetrahydrofuran, and then add 9.6g of diphenylmethyl diisocyanate (MDI). 10 g of the polyacrylic acid diol macromolecular chain extender and 0.24 g of dibutyltin dilaurate were added to the flask, and after stirring and reacting for 2 hours, the reactant was added into water to self-emulsify to form a polyurethane emulsion.
Embodiment 2
[0022] Add 20g of ethylene glycol methacrylate, 0.002g of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 0.12g of mercaptopropylene glycol into a three-necked flask with a stirrer and a thermometer, then add 30ml of acetone, and react at 75°C for 5h under nitrogen protection. Then the poly(ethylene glycol methacrylate) diol macromolecular chain extender is separated by precipitation, and dried for future use. Add 25g of polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol into a three-neck flask with another stirrer and a thermometer, add 200ml of acetone, then add 19.2g of toluene diisocyanate, stir for 35min, and then add the above-mentioned poly(ethylene glycol methacrylate) into the flask 26g of ester diol macromolecular chain extender and 0.4g of stannous octoate were added into water for self-emulsification after stirring for 3 hours to form a polyurethane emulsion. The polyurethane is formed into a film according to a conventional method, and the material has a good resistance effect on fibrinogen, lysozyme ...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Add 15g of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 0.0015g of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 0.10g of mercaptopropylene glycol into a three-necked flask with a stirrer and a thermometer, then add 30ml of xylene, and react under nitrogen protection at 80°C After 10 hours, the polydimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diol macromolecular chain extender was separated by precipitation, and dried for future use. Add 25g of polyglycolide diol into another three-necked flask with a stirrer and a thermometer, add 200ml of xylene, then add 19.2g of isophorone diisocyanate, stir for 40min, and then add the above-mentioned polymethacrylic acid 20 g of dimethylaminoethyl diol macromolecular chain extender and 0.24 g of dibutyltin dilaurate were added to water for self-emulsification after continuing to stir and react for 10 hours to form a polyurethane emulsion. The polyurethane is formed into a film according to a conventional method, and the formed polymer is formed into a film according to a co...
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