Rhodamine-B hydrazide derivative containing 1,2,4-triazole structural unit, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of hydrazide derivatives and structural units, applied in the field of rhodamine B hydrazide derivatives and its preparation, to achieve good selectivity
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[0024] Example 1 Preparation of rhodamine B thiodihydrazide derivative
[0025] 4.50g (9.85mmol) of rhodamine B hydrazide was added to 130mL of acetonitrile solution containing 2.09g (10.81mmol) of p-methoxybenzoyl isothiocyanate, the mixture was heated to reflux for 20 minutes and then cooled to room temperature A large amount of white solid precipitated out, filtered under reduced pressure, the filter cake was washed with cold acetonitrile, and after drying, the rhodamine B thiobishydrazide derivative 3 was obtained as a white or light pink solid 6.26g, yield: 97.7%.
[0026] Infrared spectroscopy: IR(KBr),υ: 3282,3081,2970,2931,2893,2870,1711,1662,1633,1612,1510,1425,1375,1356,1330,1261,1221,1186,1118,1079 ,1023,857,816,785,763,698,635,606,578cm -1 .
[0027] Hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: 1 H NMR(CDCl 3 ,400MHz),δ(ppm):1.16(t,12H,NCH 2 CH 3 ,J=7.0Hz),3.32(q,8H,NCH 2 CH 3 ,J=7.1Hz),3.84(s,3H,OCH 3 ), 6.33(dd,2H,Xanthene--H,J=8.9,2.1Hz), 6.36(d,2H,Xanthene--H,J=...
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[0030] Example 2 Preparation of rhodamine B hydrazide derivative containing 1,2,4-triazole structural unit
[0031] 1.22 g (1.88 mmol) of rhodamine B thiobishydrazide derivative 3 was dissolved in 50 mL of chloroform, and then 550 mg (9.34 mmol) of 85 wt% hydrazine hydrate was added to the above solution. The reaction mixture is heated to reflux, and the reaction is continued for 1 hour. After the reaction is complete, the system is cooled down, diluted with 50 mL of chloroform, washed with water, allowed to stand, layered and separated, the organic phase is dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered with suction, and the filtrate is concentrated to obtain a crude product .
[0032] Purified by silica gel column chromatography (1:2 petroleum ether-ethyl acetate) to obtain 314 mg of light purple compound 4, which is a rhodamine B hydrazide derivative containing 1,2,4-triazole structural units.
[0033] Infrared spectroscopy: IR (KBr), υ: 3209,3077,2967,2929,2897,2869,1720,1614,...
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[0039] Example 3 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry and Fluorescence Spectrophotometry Test
[0040] Use a micro-syringe to add 10 mL of the prepared Rhodamine B hydrazide 1,2,4-triazole derivative (4) ethanol / HEPES buffer solution (20mM HEPES, pH=7.2, 1:1, volume ratio ) Add 10 equivalents of Na + ,Mg 2+ ,Al 3+ ,K + ,Ca 2+ ,Cr 3+ ,Mn 2+ ,Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ ,Ni 2+ ,Zn 2+ ,Ag + ,Cd 2+ ,Ba 2+ ,Pb 2+ ,Hg 2+ And Cu 2+ Ionic aqueous solutions were tested by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry and fluorescence spectrophotometry.
[0041] The result is image 3 , Showing that the 1,2,4-triazole derivative of rhodamine B hydrazide (4) has a positive effect on Cu 2+ It has very good selectivity. The control before and after adding copper ions shows a 120-fold increase in fluorescence, which has a strong fluorescence enhancement effect.
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