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Process for producing trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene

A manufacturing method, tetrafluoropropene technology, applied in organic chemistry methods, chemical instruments and methods, hydrogen fluoride, etc., can solve the problem of low tetrafluoropropene selectivity and achieve high productivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-17
CENT GLASS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] However, the method for producing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene disclosed in Patent Document 6 sometimes has a problem that the selectivity of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is low.
Specifically, the reactants of the second step in the production method of Patent Document 6 are hydrogen chloride, 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, unreacted 1-Chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, a mixture of unreacted hydrogen fluoride, will exist comparing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane The problem that the selectivity of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is low in production

Method used

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  • Process for producing trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
  • Process for producing trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
  • Process for producing trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene

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preparation example Construction

[0114] The method for preparing the metal-supported catalyst includes a method of impregnating a carrier with a solution obtained by dissolving soluble compounds of one or more metals in a solvent, or dispersing and adhering to the carrier.

[0115]Examples of the solvent-soluble metal compound include nitrates, chlorides, oxides, and sulfates of the above-mentioned metals. Specifically, chromium nitrate, chromium trichloride, chromium trioxide, potassium dichromate, ferric chloride, ferric sulfate, ferric nitrate, titanium trichloride, titanium tetrachloride, manganese nitrate, manganese chloride, Manganese dioxide, nickel nitrate, nickel chloride, cobalt nitrate, cobalt chloride, copper nitrate, copper sulfate, copper chloride, silver nitrate, copper chromite, copper dichromate, silver dichromate or sodium dichromate Wait.

[0116] The above-mentioned solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that dissolves the metal compound and does not decompose due...

Embodiment

[0200] Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention in detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples. It should be noted that the composition ratio of the reaction product A and the residue B in the present embodiment is determined by directly injecting gas chromatography (hereinafter referred to as GC) and using a hydrogen flame ion detector (hereinafter referred to as FID) as a detector. To measure. The composition ratio of each component is expressed in mol % based on the area of ​​the GC chart.

[0201] [Preparation of fluorination catalyst]

[0202] First, a fluorination catalyst used in the production reaction of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene was prepared according to the following procedure.

preparation example 1

[0204] Activated alumina is brought into contact with hydrogen fluoride to form alumina fluoride, and chromium is supported on the alumina fluoride to obtain a fluorination catalyst. Detailed steps are described below.

[0205] Weigh 1200g of activated alumina (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Industries, Ltd., trade name NKHD-24, specific surface area 340m2) with a particle diameter of 2mm to 4mm 2 / g) after washing. Next, 460 g of hydrogen fluoride was dissolved in 4140 g of water to prepare hydrofluoric acid at a concentration of 10% by mass. While stirring 10% by mass of hydrofluoric acid, the washed activated alumina was slowly added, and then left to stand for 3 hours. After the activated alumina was washed with water and filtered again, it was heated to 200° C. in an electric furnace and dried for 2 hours. 1600ml (1600cm3 ) The dried activated alumina is filled into the gas phase reaction device. While passing nitrogen gas into a gas phase reactor made of a cylindr...

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Abstract

This process for producing trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene includes: a reaction step of reacting 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with hydrogen fluoride to form trans-1,3,3,3-teterafluoropropene and thus obtain a reaction product (A) which contains the formed trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, unreacted 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and hydrogen fluoride, and by-produced cis-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen chloride; a rough separation step of distilling the reaction product (A) obtained in the reaction step to recover a bottom product which contains both 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and hydrogen fluoride, and feeding the bottom product to the reaction step; a hydrogen fluoride separation step of separating and recovering hydrogen fluoride from a residue (B) produced by the recovery of the bottom product in the rough separation step, and feeding the hydrogen fluoride to the reaction step; a hydrogen chloride separation step of bringing a residue (C) produced by the recovery of hydrogen fluoride in the hydrogen fluoride separation step into contact with either water or an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to separate and remove hydrogen chloride; a dehydration / drying step of subjecting a residue (D) produced by the separation of hydrogen chloride in the hydrogen chloride separation step to dehydration; and a purification step of subjecting a residue (E) produced by the dehydration in the dehydration / drying step to distillation to obtain trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. According to the process, the objective product can be efficiently obtained by reusing unreacted raw materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to gases for semiconductor manufacturing such as pharmaceuticals / agrochemicals, intermediate raw materials for functional materials, propellants such as propellants for sprays, protective gases for magnesium alloy production, foaming agents, fire extinguishing agents, etching gases, etc., and heat media or a method for producing useful trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene such as a refrigerant. Background technique [0002] As a method for producing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the following methods are known. [0003] For example, Non-Patent Document 1 discloses a method of dehydroiodination of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-iodopropane with alcoholic potassium hydroxide. [0004] Non-Patent Document 2 discloses a method of dehydrofluorinating 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane with potassium hydroxide in dibutyl ether. [0005] The method of dehydrohalogenation using potassium hydroxide disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1 or Non-Patent Doc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C17/20B01J27/132C07C17/38C07C21/18C07B61/00
CPCB01J21/18B01J21/04B01J37/0201B01J27/135B01J27/132C01B7/197B01J27/128C01B7/0737B01J37/26B01J23/26B01J27/138B01J27/12C07C17/206C07C17/38C01B7/196C07C17/383Y02P20/582C07C21/18
Inventor 日比野泰雄吉川悟西口祥雄冈本觉佐久冬彦
Owner CENT GLASS CO LTD