Protein antibacterial catheter and preparation method thereof
A urinary catheter and protein technology, applied in the direction of catheters, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of complex surface coating treatment process, affecting antibacterial, antibacterial efficacy, and weak persistence of antibiotics, so that it is not easy to dissociate or peel off, The effect of relieving physical pain and reducing treatment time
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[0039] Further in the preparation method of the above-mentioned protein antibacterial catheter, the natural protein is serum albumin, silk fibroin, whey protein, collagen, walbumin, ovalbumin, soybean albumin, lysozyme One or more; the solvent is an aqueous solution of water or ethanol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium bicarbonate; the non-protein natural substance is chitin, chitosan Sugar or its derivatives are added in an amount of 1% to 5% of the total weight of the initial glue; the cross-linking agent is one or more of carbodiimide, N-hydroxysuccinimide or genipin Combination, its addition is 0.5%~1.5% of the initial glue total weight; The thickener is one or more combinations of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum or sodium alginate, and its addition is 0.5% to 1.5% of the total weight of the initial glue; the dispersant is one or more combinations of sodium tripolyphosphate, polyethylene glycol 400 or Tween 60, and ...
Embodiment 1
[0042] Protein antibacterial catheter, the preparation process is as follows:
[0043] Catheter pretreatment: Take a complete silicone rubber catheter raw material, wash it repeatedly with distilled water 5 to 6 times, and then completely immerse it in Piranha lotion (98% concentrated sulfuric acid and 30% hydrogen peroxide solution 3:1 (v / v) mixed solution), treated in a water bath at 60°C for 30 minutes.
[0044] Preparation of protein glue: mix soluble powders of whey protein, wheat albumin, lysozyme, and carboxymethyl chitosan in a certain mass ratio, such as 1.5:5:3:0.5, and add to distilled water to obtain the total mass fraction 2wt% to 20wt% of the initial glue, then according to the volume of the protein glue, add 5mg / ml polyethylene glycol 400 aqueous solution in a ratio of 50:1 (v / v) as a dispersant, and use a magnetic stirrer for the solution Stir for 1 hour to obtain a secondary glue, and finally filter and centrifuge the secondary glue successively to remove air...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Protein antibacterial catheter, the preparation process is as follows:
[0049] Pretreatment of urinary catheter: Take a complete latex urinary catheter, wash it repeatedly with 80% (v / v) ethanol aqueous solution for 5 to 6 times, let the catheter dry naturally, and then use ethylene oxide to dry it. It was sterilized at 50° C. for 10 minutes, and then placed in a continuous radio frequency low-temperature plasma apparatus to treat the surface of the catheter. The plasma discharge power and time were 200 W and 5 minutes, respectively.
[0050] Protein glue preparation: mix the soluble powders of silk fibroin, whey protein, wheat albumin and ovalbumin according to a certain mass ratio, such as 1:4:3:2, and add 20% (v / v) Use ethylene glycol solution as a solvent to obtain an initial glue solution with a total mass fraction of 5wt% to 20wt%, and then add 0.01mol / L sodium tripolyphosphate solution in a ratio of 50:1 (v / v) according to the volume of the protein glue solution...
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