Biological organic fertilizer prepared by aerobic fermentation of biogas residue and preparation method thereof

A bio-organic fertilizer and aerobic fermentation technology, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, the treatment of bio-organic parts, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problem of bio-organic fertilizer without biogas residue, inability to use biogas residue reasonably and efficiently, endangering human health, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of shortening fermentation time, promoting industrial production and promoting development

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-11
青岛福瑞斯生物能源科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are few studies on biogas residue aerobic fermentation to produce organic fertilizer. Most of them have long fermentation time and are not targeted, and there are no industrialized production methods and steps for the production of bio-organic fertilizer from biogas residue, so that it is impossible to use biogas residue rationally and efficiently. Leading to a large amount of biogas waste, polluting the environment and endangering human health

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by biogas residue aerobic fermentation of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0032] 1. Mix biogas residue and leavening agent at a mass ratio of 3:1 to form fermentation raw materials. Control the moisture content of fermentation raw materials between 50% and 60%, and the C / N between 25 and 40.

[0033] The biogas residue is the remaining biogas residue fine material after anaerobic fermentation of oil-containing kitchen waste in a biogas tank, and its water content is 80-90%, and its nutritional content accounts for 10%-20%. The nutritional ingredients contain 36%-49% of organic matter, 10.1-24.6% of humic acid, 5-9% of crude protein, 0.4-0.6% of nitrogen, 0.6-1.2% of potassium, and the balance is mineral matter.

[0034] The leavening agent of the present invention refers to various common agricultural wastes such as bran, sawdust, straw, and chaff with a water content between 5% and 10%, which can in...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Apply the bio-organic fertilizer test verification made by the present invention through actual agricultural production:

[0065] 1, when the bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention is used as the bottom fertilizer of dryland crops, such as corn, wheat, tomato, etc., the hole should be opened earlier, the fertilizer should be applied to the sowing hole, and then sow or plant seedlings after covering 3 ~ 5cm to avoid Seeds should be in direct contact with fertilizers or mixed with seed fertilizers to avoid burning seeds and roots. The bio-organic fertilizer prepared by the invention does not contain a high amount of inorganic fertilizer, that is, contains about 10% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, does not burn seedling roots, can be used as base fertilizer at seedling stage, and is safe to use.

[0066] 2. When the bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention is used as topdressing of dry land crops, open a ring or "well" shaped furrow next to the plant...

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Abstract

The invention provides a biological organic fertilizer prepared by aerobic fermentation of a biogas residue and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps: mixing the biogas residue and a swelling agent to form a fermentation raw material, inoculating a compound microbial agent in the fermentation raw material, uniformly mixing for fermenting, and adding urea, diammonium phosphate, a potassium chloride inorganic salt, brown nitrogen-fixing bacteria, mycorrhiza fungi, silicate bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria acetic bacteria, bifidobacterium, and saccharomycetes after the fermentation is completed to prepare the biological organic fertilizer, wherein the compound microbial agent comprises strains of bacillus, pseudomonas, staphylococcus, streptomyces, penicillium, aspergillus and trichoderma. The compound microbial agent prepared by using the biological organic fertilizer has a pertinence to aerobic fermentation of the biogas residue, and is capable of effectively increasing the fermentation rate of the biogas residue, shortening the fermentation time and realizing high-additional value production, innocent treatment and recycling of the biogas residue; and the problem of resources and environment of villages and small towns is solved, and the rapid development of construction of new countryside and towns and cities can be promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparing bio-organic fertilizer by using compound microbial bacterial agent, and in particular relates to a bio-organic fertilizer prepared by aerobic fermentation of biogas residue and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] It is very common in my country to use agricultural waste to directly ferment biogas, but the use of biogas residue is too rough and simple, and it also pollutes the environment. As for organic waste in cities, domestically, oil is mostly produced into biodiesel, water is treated into reclaimed water for reuse, and solid residues are anaerobically fermented to generate biogas for power generation. However, there is no better utilization method for biogas residue. Some studies believe that biogas residues can be processed in two ways: one is to make feed rich in biological protein through a special disinfection process, but because of its special properties, there are cert...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02E50/30Y02W30/40
Inventor 户媛媛吕志敏
Owner 青岛福瑞斯生物能源科技开发有限公司
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