Fused salt system for molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-penetration, composite catalyst and application

A molten salt system and molybdenum alloy technology, applied in the field of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, can solve the problems of low binary co-infiltration rate, thin infiltration layer thickness, poor oxidation resistance of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, etc. Good oxidation resistance at high temperature and the effect of resisting high temperature oxidation corrosion

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-09
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system, a composite promoter and its application to solve the problem of low binary co-infiltration rate and thin infiltration layer thickness in the prior art Technical problems leading to poor oxidation resistance of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys

Method used

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  • Fused salt system for molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-penetration, composite catalyst and application
  • Fused salt system for molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-penetration, composite catalyst and application
  • Fused salt system for molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-penetration, composite catalyst and application

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Embodiment 1

[0040] This embodiment provides a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system and composite catalyst, as shown in Table 1 of the formula milk, the molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system of this embodiment is used The application of electrochemical binary co-infiltration to prepare the rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, the specific process includes the following steps:

[0041] Step 1, preparing molybdenum matrix or master alloy matrix:

[0042] Put molybdenum or molybdenum alloy in 20wt% NaOH solution, boil alkali to remove grease, wash with water after ultrasonic cleaning; then place in 30wt% HCl solution and heat to 90°C, keep for 1h to pickle and decontaminate; then place The surface is etched in a 10wt% hydrofluoric acid solution at a temperature of 80° C. until a uniform pockmark is formed on the surface. After taking it out, it is washed with...

Embodiment 2

[0051] This embodiment provides a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system and composite catalyst, as shown in Table 1 of the formula milk, the molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system of this embodiment is used For the application of electrochemical binary co-infiltration to prepare the rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, the specific process is the same as in Example 1, and the specific conditions are shown in Table 1. The difference is that the molybdenum substrate is selected in this embodiment. The material is pure molybdenum rod matrix.

Embodiment 3

[0055] This embodiment provides a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system and composite catalyst, as shown in Table 1 of the formula milk, the molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system of this embodiment is used For the application of electrochemical binary co-infiltration to prepare the rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, the specific process is the same as in Example 1, and the specific conditions are shown in Table 1. The difference is that the molybdenum alloy substrate is selected in this embodiment. The material of the alloy matrix is ​​a plate of Mo-Ti alloy.

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Abstract

The invention provides a fused salt system for molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-penetration, a composite catalyst and application. The fused salt system comprises 10% to 20% of borax, 0.9% to 1.2% of penetration-catalyzing activating agent rare earth metal, 2% to 6% of the composite catalyst and the balance fused salt. The mass ratio of thiourea and nickel chloride in the composite catalyst is 1:(0.8-1.25). The fused salt system for molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-penetration is used for application of electrochemical binary co-penetration for manufacturing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-penetrated layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy. The molybdenum or molybdenum alloy manufactured through the fused salt system or provided with the binary co-penetrated layer is good in high-temperature oxidation resistance and can resist high-temperature oxidation corrosion. The composite catalyst is added to achieve the overall electrolysis effect, compared with a method that alloy is obtained through single rare earth penetration catalysis, the compatibility of the La-B binary co-penetrated layer manufactured through the method and a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy base body is good, and the La-B binary co-penetrated layer is not prone to cracking or falling. The use temperature of the molybdenum or molybdenum alloy with the surface subjected to binary co-penetration treatment can reach 1500 DEG C.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys, and relates to a binary co-infiltration layer, in particular to a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy binary co-infiltration molten salt system, a composite promoter and its application. Background technique [0002] Molybdenum is a silver-gray refractory metal with a melting point as high as 2625°C. It has excellent high-temperature strength, good electrical and thermal conductivity, and low thermal expansion coefficient (6.7×10 -6 / °C, 1200K), excellent high temperature creep resistance, and good corrosion resistance to liquid metal potassium, sodium, magnesium, cesium, bismuth, etc., as one of the new generation of strategically important rare metals, it has been widely used In metallurgy, petroleum, machinery, chemical industry, aerospace, nuclear industry and many other fields. Using molybdenum as the base material, adding an appropriate amount of Ti, Zr, W, Re, Si, Hf, C and other...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C12/02C25C3/34
CPCC23C12/02C25C3/34
Inventor 胡平王快社宋瑞杨帆谭江飞于志涛胡卜亮王碧侠
Owner XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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