Application of yeast culture in preparation of feed for improving fish growth and improving non-specific immunity of fish
A yeast culture, non-specific technology, applied in the field of animal breeding feed
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1, the preparation of yeast culture
[0028] 1. Activation of slant strains: inoculate the Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the preservation number of CGMCC No.2.399 frozen and preserved on the slant medium containing malt extract powder 130g / L, chloramphenicol 0.1g / L, and agar 2%. Keep the temperature at 28°C and culture for 40 hours to obtain activated yeast strains.
[0029] 2. Preparation of seed liquid: Inoculate the activated yeast strain with 1 loop into liquid medium containing malt extract powder 130g / L, chloramphenicol 0.1g / L; pH value is 5.6, shake at 28°C Bed culture, rotation speed 120r / min; culture 18h.
[0030] 3. Liquid aerobic fermentation: Inoculate the prepared seed liquid with 10% inoculum into a new liquid culture medium containing malt extract powder 130g / L, chloramphenicol 0.1g / L; pH value 5.6 Carry out expanded culture in the tank, control the ventilation rate to 5L / min, the temperature is 28°C, and the fermentation time is 20h: the liq...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2, the preparation of yeast culture
[0035] 1. Activation of slant strains: inoculate the Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the preservation number of CGMCC No.2.399 frozen and preserved on the slant medium containing malt extract powder 130g / L, chloramphenicol 0.1g / L, and agar 2%. Keep the temperature at 30°C and culture for 48 hours to obtain activated yeast strains.
[0036] 2. Preparation of seed liquid: Inoculate the activated yeast strain with 1 loop into liquid medium containing malt extract powder 130g / L, chloramphenicol 0.1g / L; pH value is 6.5, and shake at a constant temperature of 30°C Bed culture, rotation speed 160r / min; culture 24h.
[0037] 3. Liquid aerobic fermentation: Inoculate the prepared seed liquid with 20% inoculation amount into a new liquid culture medium containing malt extract powder 130g / L, chloramphenicol 0.1g / L; pH value 5.6 Expanded culture was carried out in the tank, the ventilation rate was controlled at 2 L / min, the temperat...
Embodiment 3
[0041]Embodiment 3, growth performance and non-specific immune test of turbot
[0042] 1. Feed Preparation
[0043] The basic feed used in this experiment includes fish meal, soybean protein concentrate, wheat flour, α-starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, betaine, soybean lecithin, fish oil, soybean oil, antioxidant, premix, among which antioxidant It is a common antioxidant in fish feed, and the premix provides 5400IU vitamin A and 900IU vitamin D per kilogram of ration 3 , 48mg vitamin E, 2.4mg vitamin K 3 , 1.8mg vitamin B 1 , 7.2mg vitamin B 2 , 12mg vitamin B 6 , 0.2mg vitamin B 12 , 24mg niacinamide, 15mg calcium pantothenate, 0.06mg biotin, 120mg vitamin C, 150mg iron, 2.8mg copper, 60mg zinc, 60mg manganese, 0.75mg iodine, 0.32mg selenium, 150mg magnesium.
[0044] The addition amount of each composition of above-mentioned basal feed is shown in table 1 below.
[0045] 2. Test process
[0046] Before the experiment, the turbot was domesticated in the breeding...
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