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A method and kit for the identification and detection of porcine pseudorabies vaccine virus and wild virus

A porcine pseudorabies virus and kit technology are applied in the field of identification and detection of porcine pseudorabies vaccine virus and wild virus, which can solve the problems of complex primers, increased primer mismatch rate, false positive reactions, etc., so as to improve specificity and reliability, speed up The speed of amplification and the effect of on-site realization

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-23
JINZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Disadvantage 1: The primers used in the LAMP method are relatively complex, and 4-6 primers must be designed with special software, which is difficult to design and easily causes too many primer dimers in the amplification product
[0006] Disadvantage 2: The LAMP method is prone to non-specific amplification. Because the length of the primers in the same reaction is relatively short and the number is relatively large, it is easy to cause the mismatch rate of the primers to increase, resulting in the disadvantage of false positive reactions.
[0007] Disadvantage 3: The amplification products obtained by the LAMP method are some fragments of different sizes, which cannot be directly cloned and sequenced, and can only be used to determine whether the target gene exists, which is also the biggest limitation of the LAMP method
[0008] Disadvantage 4: Because of the large number of primers, the LAMP method can only perform simple amplification reactions, and cannot perform double amplification nucleic acid differential diagnosis of different genotypes of the same pathogen, such as the distinction between wild virus and vaccine virus of porcine pseudorabies virus

Method used

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  • A method and kit for the identification and detection of porcine pseudorabies vaccine virus and wild virus
  • A method and kit for the identification and detection of porcine pseudorabies vaccine virus and wild virus
  • A method and kit for the identification and detection of porcine pseudorabies vaccine virus and wild virus

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0166] Embodiment 1 is used for the preparation of sensitivity detection PRV UL52 gene and gE gene plasmid

[0167] According to the conventional method of molecular cloning, the pMD18-T cloning plasmid was used as the vector to construct the recombinant plasmids containing the PRVUL52 gene and the gE gene, and named them pMD18-T-UL52 and pMD18-T-gE, respectively. The sequences of the PRV UL52 gene and gE gene were respectively referred to GenBank No.: 47996-48309nt and 122529-122714nt coding sequences of JF797218, the average value of 3 concentration measurements was carried out by ultraviolet spectrophotometer, the base numbers of the two recombinant plasmids were 2915bp and 2892bp respectively, and the plasmid copy number was calculated by the following formula, namely Copy number (copies / μL)=6.02×10 23 ×plasmid concentration (ng / μL)×10 -9 / (plasmid base number × 660) is calculated, and the final two determined 3.3 × 10 9 copies / μL, as the starting sample, adjusted to 3.3...

Embodiment 2

[0168] Embodiment 2 Preparation of SmartMix RPA reaction solution

[0169] The composition of conventional RPA amplification reaction solution system: 100ng / μL recombinase uvsX; 50ng / μL auxiliary protein uvsY; 100ng / μL LGp32 protein (SSB, single-stranded DNA binding protein); 25ng / μL Bsu DNA polymerase; 0.5mM dNTPs; 1mMDTT (dithiothreitol); 3mMATP (adenosine triphosphate); 100mM Tricine (trimethylglycine), pH8.0; 5% PEG20K (polyethylene glycol 20000); 100ng / μL Creatine kinase (creatine kinase); 20mM Phosphokinase (phosphokinase); 80 mM Potassium acetate (potassium acetate). Add 10units of NFO enzyme (endonuclease IV), 50pM UL52primer1, 50pM UL52primer2, 10pM UL52probe, 50pMgEprimer1, 50pM gEprimer2, 10pM gEprobe on the basis of the basic components of conventional RPA, mix well and pack in 45.5μL per tube to obtain RPA or NFO-RPA SmartMix Rapid Reaction Solution should be stored at low temperature for later use. In addition, 100 mM Magnesium Acetate (magnesium acetate) was a...

Embodiment 3

[0170] The magnetic bead method extraction of PRV nucleic acid in the pig serum sample of embodiment 3

[0171] For liquid samples such as plasma, serum, ascites, and cell culture, directly take 200 μl into a 1.5ml nuclease-free centrifuge tube, and then add 500 μl of lysate (10mmol / L Tris.Cl (pH 8.0), 10mmol / L EDTA, 150mmol / L NaCl , 0.5% SDS, 100-200 μg / ml proteinase K), shake and mix well.

[0172] The sample mixture was lysed in a 65-70°C incubation bath for 5 minutes.

[0173] Add 10 μL of well-mixed magnetic bead solution into the centrifuge tube (magnetic beads mark a layer of silica gel membrane, the reaction principle is that nucleic acid and silica gel membrane bind nucleic acid by positive and negative electric adsorption force under the condition of high salt ions, Then the nucleic acid is eluted and separated in an environment of low salt ions to achieve the purpose of nucleic acid separation.), and mixed upside down at room temperature for 10 minutes.

[0174] P...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kit for detecting porcine pseudorabies virus UL52 gene and / or porcine pseudorabies virus gE gene, comprising: an upstream primer for amplifying porcine pseudorabies virus UL52 gene sequence by using recombinase polymerase amplification technology , intermediate probes and downstream primers and / or upstream primers, intermediate probes and downstream primers of porcine pseudorabies virus gE gene sequence, and conventional reagents required for recombinant enzyme polymerase amplification technology, colloidal gold test paper includes sample pads, control Line, No. 1 detection line and / or No. 2 detection line, through the combination of control line, detection line and primers and probe labels, the kit can be used to quickly and sensitively detect porcine pseudorabies virus UL52 gene and / or Or porcine pseudorabies virus gE gene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological nucleic acid molecular detection, and relates to a method and a kit for realizing the identification and detection of porcine pseudorabies vaccine virus and wild virus by combining a recombinase-dependent amplification technique detection method (RPA) and a colloidal gold test paper detection method (GICA). Background technique [0002] The issue of animal inspection and quarantine has become a hot topic of concern to the international community in recent years. my country is a big country in the animal husbandry industry, and the breeding and consumption of live pigs ranks first in the world. Viral diseases caused by sow abortion cause huge economic losses in the pig industry every year. There are several methods currently used in the detection of porcine viral infectious diseases: traditional polymerase chain reaction (PCR), fluorescent quantitative PCR, virus isolation and culture identifica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/6844C12N15/11C12R1/94
CPCC12Q1/6844C12Q1/701C12Q2521/507C12Q2522/101
Inventor 高慎阳查恩辉李丹丹毕聪明周铁忠
Owner JINZHOU MEDICAL UNIV