Self-purifying plant type permeable slope protection material and preparation method thereof

A plant-based, self-purifying technology, applied in water conservancy projects, coastline protection, sea area engineering, etc., can solve the problems of less research on soil and groundwater pollution, low utilization efficiency of ferrous sulfate solution, and reduce the alkali content in concrete, etc., to achieve Improve the long-term effect, improve the self-purification ability of the river, and improve the effect of mechanical strength

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-15
禹智环保科技(深圳)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, adding additives is generally used to improve the compressive strength of vegetation-type permeable slope protection materials, and the alkali content inside the concrete is reduced by adding silica powder, fly ash or spraying ferrous sulfate solution, but there are still insufficient strength or poor water permeability, sulfuric acid, etc. Problems such as low utilization efficiency of ferrous solution
In addition, the research on vegetation-type permeable slope protection materials mainly focuses on water permeability, mechanical strength, and reducing the alkali content inside concrete. and groundwater pollution are less studied

Method used

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  • Self-purifying plant type permeable slope protection material and preparation method thereof
  • Self-purifying plant type permeable slope protection material and preparation method thereof
  • Self-purifying plant type permeable slope protection material and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0029] The present invention provides a self-purifying vegetation-type permeable slope protection material and a preparation method thereof. The self-purifying vegetation-type permeable slope protection material includes a self-purifying vegetation-type permeable concrete base layer and a photocatalyst spray layer, wherein the self-purifying vegetation-type permeable concrete The base layer includes silicate-titanium salt slurry, cement reinforcing agent and active porous material; the photocatalyst sprayed layer is sprayed on the self-purifying vegetation type permeable concrete base layer, and the amount of the photocatalyst sprayed layer is 2.0- 7.0L / m 2 . The self-purifying vegetation-type permeable slope protection material of the present invention can degrade organic pollutants in river water, isolate or reduce heavy metals in water from penetrating soil into groundwater, and has high strength and is suitable for plant growth.

[0030] Specifically, as an aspect of the ...

Embodiment 1

[0042] The preparation process and formula of the self-purifying vegetation type permeable slope protection material of the present embodiment are as follows:

[0043] The first step is to prepare a self-purifying plant-based permeable concrete base layer

[0044] First pre-mix Portland cement with strength grade 42.5, water, HG-FDN water reducer, cement reinforcing agent, and glass fiber, then add basalt crushed stone aggregate and silicate-titanium salt slurry, and stir again. After stirring evenly, add mesoporous active molecular sieves and fully stir to form a self-purifying plant-based permeable concrete base layer.

[0045] The cement reinforcing agent is a mixture of coal gangue powder, fly ash, silica powder and triethanolamine, and the mass fractions of its raw materials are: coal gangue powder 41.67%, fly ash 27.78%, silica powder 22.22%, Triethanolamine 8.33%.

[0046] The silicate-titanium salt slurry is prepared by using titanium sulfate as a titanium dioxide pr...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The preparation process and formula of the self-purifying vegetation type permeable slope protection material of the present embodiment are as follows:

[0052] The first step is to prepare a self-purifying plant-based permeable concrete base layer

[0053] Pre-mix Portland cement with a strength grade of 42.5, water, HG-FDN water reducer, cement reinforcing agent, and polypropylene fiber, then add granite crushed stone aggregate and silicate-titanium salt slurry, and stir again . After stirring evenly, then add zeolite molecular sieve, and fully stir to form a self-purifying plant-grown permeable concrete base layer.

[0054] Wherein the cement reinforcing agent is a mixture of bentonite, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt, activated silica powder, organic silicon defoamer, polyvinyl alcohol modified resin and acrylamide modified resin, and the mass fraction of each raw material is : Bentonite 39.49%, naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde co...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-purifying planting type water-permeable slope protection material and a preparation method thereof. The self-purifying planting type water-permeable slope protection material comprises a self-purifying planting type water-permeable concrete base layer and a photocatalyst coating, wherein the self-purifying planting type water-permeable concrete base layer comprisessilicate-titanium salt slurry, cement strengthener and an active porous material; and the photocatalyst coating is sprayed on the self-purifying water-permeable concrete base layer, and the amount ofthe photocatalyst coating is 2.0 to 7.0 L / m<2>. The self-purifying planting water-permeable slope protection material can degrade organic pollutants in river water or reduce the heavy metal entering the underground water by permeating into the soil, and is high in strength and suitable for the growth of plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of civil engineering materials, and in particular relates to a self-purifying vegetation type permeable slope protection material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For a long time, various hard slope protection methods have been widely used due to the excessive emphasis on the resistance of river embankments to water flow, wind and wave invasion and erosion. While meeting the functional requirements of slope protection, this type of slope protection method isolates the material exchange between soil and water, destroys the original ecosystem in the river bank area, causes a decline in biodiversity, leads to the loss of ecological functions of slope protection, and the self-purification function of water bodies decline or even complete loss. [0003] With the development of social economy and the improvement of living standards, and the enhancement of human awareness of environm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04E02B3/12
CPCC04B28/04E02B3/12E02B3/128C04B14/14C04B2103/302C04B22/00C04B22/08C04B22/16C04B24/122C04B18/08C04B18/12C04B14/06C04B14/42C04B14/04
Inventor 董鹏飞黄静柯
Owner 禹智环保科技(深圳)有限公司
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