Graphene preparation method and mass production device

A technology of graphene and graphene powder, which is applied in the field of graphene preparation, can solve the problems of increasing the interlayer spacing of graphite powder, incapable of mass production, poor safety and environmental protection, etc., and achieve mass production problems, stable product quality, and large-scale expansion produced effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-02-15
北京若水金枫科技有限公司
0 Cites 4 Cited by

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These two methods belong to the bottom-up method. Graphene can be obtained from scratch, and high-quality graphene can be obtained, but this method requires high equipment, high cost, and low output.
[0006] The mechanical exfoliation method is to use the friction and relative motion between the object and graphene to obtain a graphene thin layer material; the redox method is to oxidize natural graphite powder by using chemical reagents such as sulfuric acid and nitric acid and oxidants such as potassium permanganate. , increase the distance between graphite powder layers, insert oxides between graphite powder layers and layers to obtain graphite oxide powder (Graphite Oxide), then peel off graphite oxide powder to obtain graphene oxide, and finally Graphe...
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene preparation method and a mass production device. The graphene preparation method comprises the following steps: adding graphite powder, a weak acid or a weak alkaliand water into a microwave reaction kettle, stirring, and wetting to obtain a graphite turbid liquid; carrying out microwave peeling in the microwave reaction kettle, carrying out mechanical peeling in a mechanical peeling device, circulating microwave and/or mechanical peeling according to demands to obtain a graphene turbid liquid; carrying out suction filtration, washing and drying by using a cleaning and drying device to obtain graphene powder, wherein the weak acid or the weak alkali is one or more of tannic acid, sodium gluconate and hydrogen peroxide; the ratio of the graphite powder tothe weak acid or the weak alkali to the water is (1-10g):(0.1-1g):(0.5-1L); and the temperature of mechanical peeling is 60 DEG C or less. No strong acid, strong alkali or strong oxidant is needed tobe introduced to oxidize or intercalate graphite/graphene; raw materials are safe and environmentally-friendly, wide in source and low in cost; no waste acid, wastewater, waste gas or pollution is generated in the preparation process, in addition, on-scale production is achieved, and the equipment cost is low.

Application Domain

Technology Topic

Image

  • Graphene preparation method and mass production device
  • Graphene preparation method and mass production device
  • Graphene preparation method and mass production device

Examples

  • Experimental program(10)
  • Effect test(1)

Example Embodiment

[0051] Example 1
[0052] A graphene mass production equipment of this embodiment, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a microwave reactor 3, a high-speed shear 6, a cleaning and drying device 7 and a graphene tank 11 connected in sequence. The microwave reactor 3 has a stirrer 4 and a microwave generator, and the microwave reactor There are two microwave tubes 5, the capacity of the microwave reactor 3 is 800L, the top is respectively connected with the graphite powder tank 1, the weak acid/weak base tank 2 and the deionized water tank 12, and the bottom outlet is connected with the inlet of the high-speed shearing machine 6. The outlet of the high-speed shear 6 is connected to the inlet of the cleaning and drying device 7, and the outlet of the cleaning and drying device 7 is connected to the circulation inlet of the microwave reactor 3 and the graphene tank 11, respectively.
[0053] The frequency of the microwave conduit 5 is 800-1200W, the stirring speed of the stirrer is 50-200r/min, and the speed of the high-speed shearing machine is 6000-10000r/min.

Example Embodiment

[0054] Example 2
[0055] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the graphene mass production equipment of this embodiment also includes a program controller 10, such as figure 2 As shown, they are connected to the graphite powder tank 1, the weak acid/weak base tank 2, the deionized water tank 12, the microwave reactor 3, the high-speed shear 6, the cleaning and drying device 7, and the graphene tank 11. According to the product graphene layer According to the requirements, the program controller 10 sets the ratio of raw materials, wetting conditions, peeling steps and peeling conditions, and sends them to each device connected to it to automatically control its opening and closing, thereby efficiently and automatically controlling the production of graphene from graphite The whole process.

Example Embodiment

[0056] Example 3
[0057] On the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2, the graphene mass production equipment of this embodiment also includes graphene application devices, such as image 3 As shown, the graphene application device includes a graphene dispersion tank 8 and a graphene solvent tank 9, and the graphene dispersion tank 8 is connected to the graphene tank 11 and the graphene solvent tank 9 respectively. The dried graphene and the solvent liquid enter the graphene dispersion tank 8 separately for stirring, and are dispersed into graphene slurry, which is used for conductive slurry, graphene coating, and the like. In addition, when the program controller 10 is included, the graphene dispersion tank 8 and the graphene solvent tank 9 are respectively connected to the program controller 10, and the above process is automatically performed by the program control.
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thickness0.5 ~ 1.0nm
tensileMPa
Particle sizePa
strength10

Description & Claims & Application Information

We can also present the details of the Description, Claims and Application information to help users get a comprehensive understanding of the technical details of the patent, such as background art, summary of invention, brief description of drawings, description of embodiments, and other original content. On the other hand, users can also determine the specific scope of protection of the technology through the list of claims; as well as understand the changes in the life cycle of the technology with the presentation of the patent timeline. Login to view more.
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Similar technology patents

Preparation method of high-purity aluminum oxide ceramic

ActiveCN103304223AAvoid reunionEvenly sinteredAlumina ceramicNano al2o3
Owner:重庆兀盾纳米科技有限公司

Method for preparing nanometer sulfides powder

InactiveCN1757603AAvoid reunionHigh purity powderTin compoundsCadmium sulfidesSulfideAmmonium
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Classification and recommendation of technical efficacy words

  • Avoid reunion
  • Product quality is stable

Hydrothermal deposition preparation of load type single metal hydrogenation catalyst

ActiveCN101298043AAvoid reunionHigh reactivity andMetal/metal-oxides/metal-hydroxide catalystsRefining to eliminate hetero atomsOrganic acidOxide
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products