Serum biomarker group for diagnosis of ischemic stroke complicated with stress ulcer and application thereof
A biomarker, ischemic stroke technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problem of increasing gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections in patients, and achieve the effect of improving treatment effect, good specificity and sensitivity, and improving patient prognosis
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1: Screening Characterization of Serum Differential Metabolites Between IS Patients and ISSU Patients
[0032] 1. Objects and methods
[0033] 1. Sample collection and processing
[0034] The study was approved by the Hospital Ethics Committee and informed consent was signed by the patients or their families. Serum samples from 33 IS patients and 15 ISSU patients were collected and stored at -80°C until use. Take 20 μL from each sample to be tested, mix well to prepare a QC sample, and store it under the same conditions.
[0035] 2. Standards and reagents
[0036] Stable isotope-labeled standards D1-leucine (99%) and heptadecanoic acid (99.9%) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, USA, and D5-cholic acid (98%) was purchased from Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, USA. Dansyl chloride (Dns-Cl, content 98%) was purchased from Shanghai Bailingwei Company; dansylpiperazine (Dns-PP) was prepared according to the existing process. 2-(7-benzotriazole oxide)-N,N,N',N'-te...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: Construction of a ROC curve for verifying the ability of 6 differential metabolites to diagnose IS and ISSU
[0067] Receiver operating curve (ROC) method was used for verification, and the ability to diagnose and distinguish IS and ISSU patients was judged by the expression levels of differential metabolites in the serum of IS and ISSU patients. The results showed that the six differential metabolites, glycine, phenylalanine, ornithine, palmitoleic acid, arachidonic acid, and oleic acid, had a strong ability to diagnose and distinguish between IS and ISSU patients, and the area under the ROC curve ( AUC) are greater than 0.7, which has clinical diagnostic significance; when combined for diagnosis, with the increase of the number of combinations, the AUC further increases, and the highest when all 6 are combined, the AUC reaches 0.986, and the sensitivity and specificity are 93.3% and 93.9% respectively. %. See Tables 2-4 for single and any combination of 2 ...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Embodiment 3: the preparation of detection kit:
[0077] Based on the serum biomarkers provided by the present invention, a detection kit is prepared, which contains the following components:
[0078] Serum biomarker standards: glycine, phenylalanine, ornithine, palmitoleic acid, arachidonic acid, oleic acid;
[0079] Detection reagents: dansyl chloride, dansyl piperazine, 2-(7-benzotriazole oxide)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, ethyl acetate, acetone , acetonitrile, methanol, formic acid (for sample preparation, derivatization reaction and LC-MS / MS determination);
[0080] Internal standard: Stable isotope labeled standards D1-leucine, D5-cholic acid and heptadecanoic acid.
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