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Silicon carbide coating and preparation method of sagger with silicon carbide coating

A silicon carbide coating and silicon carbide technology, applied in the field of coatings, can solve the problems of difference in expansion coefficient, peeling, cracking, and low service life of the saggar, and achieve the effects of improving wear resistance, reducing corrosion and improving service life.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-15
湖南太子新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In actual production, it is often the combined influence of two factors that causes the service life of the saggar to be low
The positive electrode material of the lithium battery first corrodes the sagger, especially the lithium oxide at high temperature has a very high activity, it will react with the refractory material in the sagger, and a liquid phase similar to glass is formed at a high temperature, and these liquid phase components are in the The change of viscosity continuously erodes the solid phase surface of the sagger, and the pores on the surface of the sagger will also provide channels for these corrosion products. As time accumulates, the glassy alkali metal oxides continue to penetrate deeper into the sagger. Infiltration at the place, the channel is getting deeper and deeper, more and more impurities are produced by erosion, and low-melting ore phases such as lithium silicate and lithium aluminosilicate are formed. The expansion coefficient of the phase is quite different from that of the sagger, and the alternation of cold and heat will cause peeling and cracking on the surface of the sagger, which will affect the service life of the sagger

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The invention discloses a silicon carbide coating, which comprises the following raw materials in terms of mass fraction:

[0027] Silicon carbide 15%, alumina 20%, zirconia 20%, polymethyl silicone resin 20%, potassium acetylacetonate 10%, silicone oil 10%, isopropanol 1%, deionized water 4%.

[0028] The silicon carbide has a particle size of 0.1 μm, the alumina has a particle size of 2 nm, and the zirconia has a particle size of 50 μm.

[0029] The invention also discloses a method for preparing a sagger with a silicon carbide coating, comprising the following steps:

[0030] Step 1, by mass fraction, weigh 15% silicon carbide, 20% aluminum oxide, 20% zirconium oxide, 20% polymethyl silicone resin, 10% potassium acetylacetonate, 10% silicone oil, 1 % isopropanol and 4% deionized water are placed in a mixer and stirred until uniformly mixed to obtain a silicon carbide coating;

[0031] Step 2, using a brush to coat the silicon carbide coating on the inner surface of...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The invention discloses a silicon carbide coating, which comprises the following raw materials in terms of mass fraction:

[0036] Silicon carbide 30%, alumina 15%, zirconia 15%, polyethyl silicone resin 20%, potassium isopropoxide 10%, polysiloxane 5%, isopropanol 0.1%, deionized water 4.9%.

[0037] The particle size of silicon carbide is 10 μm, that of alumina is 50 nm, and that of zirconia is 100 μm.

[0038] The invention also discloses a method for preparing a sagger with a silicon carbide coating, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1, by mass fraction, weigh 30% of silicon carbide, 15% of aluminum oxide, 15% of zirconia, 20% of polyethyl silicone resin, 10% of potassium isopropoxide, 5% of polysilicon Oxane, 0.1% isopropanol, and 4.9% deionized water were placed in a mixer and stirred until uniformly mixed to obtain a silicon carbide coating;

[0040] Step 2, using a brush to coat the silicon carbide coating on the inner surface of the sagger body, o...

Embodiment 3

[0044] The invention discloses a silicon carbide coating, which comprises the following raw materials in terms of mass fraction:

[0045] Silicon carbide 15%, alumina 15%, zirconia 15%, polymethicone 40%, potassium acetylacetonate 10%, acrylate-siloxane 1%, isopropanol 1%, deionized water 3%.

[0046] The particle size of silicon carbide is 10 μm, the particle size of alumina is 10 nm, and the particle size of zirconia is 100 μm.

[0047] The invention also discloses a method for preparing a sagger with a silicon carbide coating, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step 1, by mass fraction, weigh 15% of silicon carbide, 15% of aluminum oxide, 15% of zirconia, 40% of polymethyl silicone resin, 10% of potassium acetylacetonate, 1% of acrylate- Siloxane, 1% isopropanol, and 3% deionized water are placed in a mixer and stirred until uniformly mixed to obtain a silicon carbide coating;

[0049] Step 2, using a brush to coat the silicon carbide coating on the inner surface of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a silicon carbide coating which comprises 15-30% of silicon carbide, 15-30% of aluminum oxide, 15-30% of zirconium oxide, 20-40% of an organic silicon resin, 10-20% of an organic metal salt, 1-15% of organic silicon flame retardant, 0.1-5% of isopropanol and 1-10% of deionized water. The invention discloses a preparation method of a sagger with the silicon carbide coating.The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the raw materials, putting the raw materials into a stirring machine, and performing stirring so as to obtain the silicon carbide coating; smearing the silicon carbide coating to the inner surface of a sagger blank, or uniformly smearing the silicon carbide coating to the inner surface of the sagger blank; naturally drying the sagger blank coated by the silicon carbide coating, and transferring the sagger into a drying chamber for drying; and putting the dried sagger blank coated by the silicon carbide coating into a high-temperature kiln, and performing sintering, so as to obtain the sagger. The silicon carbide coating and the sagger disclosed by the invention are high in stability, low in cost and good in wearing resistance,corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and flame retardancy effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, more specifically, the invention relates to a method for preparing a silicon carbide coating and a sagger with the silicon carbide coating. Background technique [0002] At present, lithium cobaltate and ternary lithium batteries are widely used cathode materials for lithium batteries in China, and most of the cathode materials are produced by high-temperature solid-phase synthesis in refractory kilns. During the synthesis process, bearing The sagger materials used for firing are generally cordierite, mullite, quartz and corundum. This type of sagger is made of cordierite, mullite, and corundum as raw materials, adding part of clay and fine powder as a binder, and is pressed and formed under a high-tonnage press. After curing at room temperature, it is then fired in a refractory kiln at high temperature. get the product. Moreover, the average index of domestic and foreign sagger consumption is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/571C04B35/577C04B35/622F27D5/00
CPCC04B35/571C04B35/62222C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3244C04B2235/5436C04B2235/5445C04B2235/5454C04B2235/656C04B2235/6567C04B2235/9669F27D5/0012
Inventor 刘骏刘振华张海
Owner 湖南太子新材料科技有限公司
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