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Aspartate Oxidase Mutants, Engineering Bacteria and Their Application in Oxidation-Reduction Coupled Preparation of Refined Glufosinate-ammonium

An aspartate oxidase and mutant technology, applied in the directions of oxidoreductase, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, etc., can solve the problem that the raw material PPO cannot be completely converted, the separation of L-glufosinate is troublesome, and the expensive chiral separation. Reagents and other problems, to achieve the effect of easy separation and purification, shortened reaction time, and large conversion rate

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-24
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process mainly has the following disadvantages: it needs to use expensive chiral resolution reagents, the theoretical yield can only reach 50%, the single resolution rate is low, and the process is relatively complicated
But utilize transaminase to prepare L-glufosinate-ammonium and there are two big defects, and one is that raw material PPO can not be completely converted into L-PPT, and the conversion rate is the highest only 90%; More than 4 times the equivalent of L-glutamic acid is needed as the amino donor, and the excess glutamic acid brings great trouble to the separation of L-glufosinate-ammonium

Method used

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  • Aspartate Oxidase Mutants, Engineering Bacteria and Their Application in Oxidation-Reduction Coupled Preparation of Refined Glufosinate-ammonium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Example 1 Construction of expression vector and engineering bacteria

[0057] 1. Recombinant E.coli BL21(DE3) / pET28b-CeDAAO

[0058]According to the nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO.1) of the D-aspartate oxidase gene (NCBI accession number: NP_001370668.1) derived from Caenorhabditis elegans in the gene bank, the amino acid encoding the protein The sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2) to design primers, and NcoI and XhoI restriction sites were introduced into the primers respectively:

[0059] Upstream primer: 5'-TATACCATGGCGAACATCATCCCGAAAATC-3';

[0060] Downstream primer: 5'-CTCGAGTTACAGACCCAGCGCGGTTTAAC-3';

[0061] Using the pET-28b(+) plasmid as the expression vector, construct E.coli BL21(DE3) / pET28b-CeDAAO: under the priming of the above primers, using the D-aspartate oxidase gene sequence as the template, the use of high-fidelity Pfu DNA polymerase was amplified to obtain the gene sequence of D-aspartate oxidase with restriction sites. After sequencing, the ampli...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Example 2: Induction and expression of glufosinate-ammonium dehydrogenase mutants-glucose dehydrogenase recombinant bacteria and aspartate oxidase recombinant bacteria

[0089](1) Wet cells containing D-aspartate oxidase: The engineered bacteria E.coli BL21(DE3) / pET28b-CeDAAO containing D-aspartate oxidase gene constructed in Example 1 were inoculated into cells containing D-aspartate oxidase. In LB liquid medium containing 50 μg / mL kanamycin, culture at 37°C for 12 h at 200 rpm, and then inoculate with 1% (v / v) inoculum to fresh LB liquid containing 50 μg / mL kanamycin resistance culture medium, at 37 ° C, 150 rpm to cultivate to bacterial OD 600 After reaching 0.6-0.8, IPTG with a final concentration of 24 μg / mL was added, and after induction and culture at 28 °C for 14 h, centrifuged at 4 °C and 8000 rpm for 20 min, the supernatant was discarded, and the precipitate was collected. ) was washed twice to obtain wet cells.

[0090] (2) Wet cells containing glufosinate-...

Embodiment 3

[0091] Example 3: Construction of aspartate oxidase gene mutation library and its high-throughput screening

[0092] Through homology modeling and molecular docking of CeDAAO, the 16th, 34th, 50th, 54th, 57th, 58th, 210th, 219th, 312th and 313th positions of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2 were selected for site-directed saturation mutation. Primer designs are shown in Table 3.

[0093] Table 3 Primer design

[0094]

[0095]

[0096] 1. Establishment of high-throughput screening methods

[0097] The structure of glufosinate-ammonium shows that it is an amino acid structure that lacks UV-absorbing groups and is difficult to detect under UV detectors. In order to detect the concentration and optical purity of L-PPT, the derivatization reagent o-phthalaldehyde is used with N-acetyl-L-cysteine ​​is derivatized with glufosinate-ammonium to generate isoindole, a substance with fluorescence absorption properties, which can be detected under a fluorescence detect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aspartate oxidase mutant, an engineering bacterium and its application in oxidation-reduction coupling preparation of refined glufosinate-ammonium, using D,L-glufosinate-ammonium as a substrate, in an aerobic environment And under the situation that catalase exists, utilize amino acid oxidase mutant or the cell that contains amino acid oxidase mutant as biocatalyst, carry out oxidation reaction, obtain the precursor ketone 2-carbonyl-4-[ of L-glufosinate-ammonium Hydroxy(methyl)phosphono]butanoic acid. 2-carbonyl-4-[hydroxyl (methyl) phosphono] butyric acid is catalyzed to generate L-glufosinate-ammonium under the action of glufosinate-ammonium dehydrogenase, the raw material conversion rate and yield of the inventive method are high, and the product is easy to Separation and purification and high chiral purity; compared with other catalytic processes, the process is relatively simple, and the conversion rate is as high as 99%.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biochemical industry, and relates to a production method of refined glufosinate-ammonium (chiral pure L-glufosinate-ammonium). [0002] (2) Technical background [0003] The chemical name of glufosinate-ammonium is 4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphono]-DL-homoalanine, which is the second largest genetically modified crop tolerant herbicide in the world. It is now developed and produced by Bayer Corporation, also known as glufosinate-ammonium, Basta, Buster, etc. It is a phosphonic acid herbicide, and the non-selective (killing) contact herbicide is a glutamine synthase inhibitor. [0004] As we all know, the market for biocide herbicides is huge. At present, the three major herbicides in the world are paraquat, glyphosate, and glufosinate. In terms of market use, glyphosate comes out on top, but due to its long-term use, a large number of weeds have become resistant, and glyphosate tends to be ineffective; the Ministry...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/06C12N9/04C12P41/00C12P13/04C12R1/19
CPCC12N9/0022C12N9/0006C12P41/002C12P13/04C12Y104/03015C12Y101/9901
Inventor 程峰张铧月薛亚平徐建妙沈其邹树平郑裕国
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH