Reactive near-infrared photoactive receptor and synthesis method and application thereof
A near-infrared light and synthesis method technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, fluorescence/phosphorescence, etc., can solve problems such as limiting effects, achieve low autofluorescence interference, strong tolerance, and improve selectivity and sensitivity Effect
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[0038] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a preparation method of the above reactive near-infrared photoelectric active acceptor, the method comprising the addition reaction of silarhodamine spirolactam and ferrocene formyl isothiocyanate to generate the receptor step.
[0039] The structural formula of silarhodamine spirolactone is:
[0040]
[0041] The structural formula of ferrocene formyl isothiocyanate is:
[0042]
[0043] Among them, silarhodamine spirolactam hydrazide and ferrocene formyl isothiocyanate are existing substances that can be prepared by those skilled in the art by conventional methods, and no special limitation is required here. For example, silarhodamine spirolactone can be obtained from literature (Mao, G.-J.; Liang, Z.-Z.; Bi, J.; Zhang, H.; Meng, H.-M.; Su, L.; Gong, Y.-J.; Feng, S.; Zhang, G. Anal. Chim. Acta 2019, 1048, 143-153.) prepared by the method; ferrocene formyl isothiocyanate can be prepared ...
Example Embodiment
[0065] Example 1
[0066] synthesis of receptors
[0067] Equipped with a stirring magnet, constant pressure dropping funnel and N 2 To the three-necked flask of the catheter, add silarhodamine spironolactazide (0.443g, 1.0mmol) and DMF (5mL), and then dropwise add ferrocene formyl isothiocyanate (1.356g, 5.0mmol) in DMF (3mL) ) solution. Thin-layer chromatography tracking, after the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into water, extracted with dichloromethane, the extract was washed with saturated brine, anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry, remove the desiccant by filtration, evaporate the filtrate to remove the solvent under reduced pressure, and separate the residue by column chromatography (ethyl acetate / petroleum ether=1:3, R f = 0.3) to obtain an orange solid powder (acceptor according to the present invention) 0.594g, the yield is 83.3%, m.p.182-183 ℃.IR (cm –1 ):v max 3333(N-H), 1711, 1655(C=O), 1349(C=S). 1 HNMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ,TMS):δ11.42(s,1H),8.41(s,1H),8.02-8.00...
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[0068] Example 2
[0069] Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy detects the recognition effect of receptors on various ions to be tested in Example 1
[0070] Make up 5.0 x 10 in a 10mL volumetric flask -4 M's receptor standard solution, prepare 1.0 × 10 in a 10 mL volumetric flask -3 M aqueous solutions of different ions to be tested; pipette 100 μL 5.0×10 into the colorimetric tube -4 The M acceptor standard solution and 50 μL of the above-mentioned ion aqueous solution to be tested were adjusted to 5 mL with 0.5% acetone-water solution, and their ultraviolet-visible absorption intensity was measured respectively.
[0071] The result is as figure 1 , indicating that only the addition of Hg 2+ The UV-visible absorption of the ion and the acceptor changed significantly, and a new strong UV-visible absorption peak appeared at 659 nm, which was caused by the opening of the spiro ring in the structure of silarhodamine, while the addition of other ions did not significantly change...
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