Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Electron transport material and organic electroluminescent device using same

An electron transport material, electromechanical technology, applied in the direction of electric solid-state devices, organic chemistry, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the technical difficulties of full-color production, increase the complexity and cost of the device structure, and easy absorption.

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-23
NANJING TOPTO MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF10 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Organic light-emitting diode (English: Organic Light-Emitting Diode, abbreviation: OLED), also known as organic electroluminescence display (English: Organic Electroluminescence Display, abbreviation: OLED), organic light-emitting semiconductor, OLED technology was first developed by France in the 1950s and 1960s. After research by people and Americans, companies such as Sony, Samsung, and LG began mass production in the 21st century. They are different types of products from thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays. The former has self-illumination, wide viewing angle, high contrast, low power consumption, and high Response speed, full-color and simple manufacturing process, etc., but relatively can not compete with the latter in terms of large panel price, technology selectivity, lifespan, resolution, and color reproduction. Organic light-emitting diode displays can be divided into monochrome, multi-color and Full-color and other types, among which full-color production technology is the most difficult
[0003] Among the more than a dozen materials used in OLEDs, electron transport materials (ETL) are widely used, and the mobility of electron transport materials is generally 1-2 orders of magnitude lower than that of hole transport materials. The electron mobility of the star material LG201 is about 10-5cm 2 / Vs, and its triplet energy level is only about 1.8eV, which makes it sometimes necessary to add an exciton blocking layer between the light-emitting layer and the electron-transporting layer in the phosphorescent system to ensure the luminous efficiency, which increases to a certain extent Due to the increasing structural complexity and cost of devices, currently commonly used electron transport materials mainly include oxadiazole derivatives (PBD), 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum (Alq3), quinoxaline compounds, etc., among which 8-hydroxyquinoline Aluminum is the most common electron transport material, because it has good thermal stability, suitable glass transition temperature, can be vacuum evaporated to form a film and is not easy to crystallize, but the electron mobility is relatively low, and its disadvantage is that it is easy to absorb water in the air and oxygen, and the chemical stability of the cation is not good enough

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Electron transport material and organic electroluminescent device using same
  • Electron transport material and organic electroluminescent device using same
  • Electron transport material and organic electroluminescent device using same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051]

[0052] The specific preparation method of the electron transport material (1) is as follows:

[0053] (1)

[0054]

[0055]Under nitrogen protection, compound 1 (2-bromo-3-phenylfuran) (1eq, 221.97g / mol, 45.05mmol, 10g) and magnesium (1eq, 24.3g / mol, 45.05mmol, 1g) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100g, compound 10 times the mass of 1) to 40°C for 1 h, then compound 2 (2-bromo-9H-fluoren-9-one) (1eq, 257.97g / mol, 45.05mmol, 11.62g) was added, and the temperature was raised to reflux React for 5 hours, lower to room temperature, adjust the pH of the system to 3-4 with 10% hydrochloric acid, stir at room temperature for 4 hours, add ethyl acetate and water for extraction, after liquid separation, the ethyl acetate phase is dried, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by column chromatography to obtain Compound 3 (2-bromospiro[fluorene-9,8'-indeno[2,1-b]furan]) (9.06g, yield 52.4%), MS (EI): 384 (M + ).

[0056] (2)

[0057]

[0058] Under nitr...

Embodiment 2

[0063]

[0064] The specific preparation method of the electron transport material (2) is as follows:

[0065] Step (1) and (2) are exactly the same as embodiment 1, and step (3) is as follows:

[0066] (3)

[0067]

[0068] Compound 5 (spiro[fluorene-9,8'-indeno[2,1-b]furan]-2-ylboronic acid) (1eq, 350g / mol, 5.0g, 14.29mmol), compound 7 (2-([ 1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine) (1.05eq, 343g / mol, 5.15g, 15mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) Palladium (0.03eq, 1155.58g / mol, 0.43mmol, 0.49g) and potassium carbonate (1.6eq, 138.21g / mol, 22.87mmol, 3.16g) were placed in a 250ml round bottom flask, and toluene (50ml, v / m with intermediate 5 = 10), ethanol (5 ml, v / m with intermediate 5 = 1) and water (25 ml, v / m with intermediate 5 = 5), the mixture was heated to reflux and stirred 12h, after the reaction was completed, the reactor was cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was concentr...

Embodiment 3

[0070]

[0071] The specific preparation method of the electron transport material (3) is as follows:

[0072] Step (1) and (2) are exactly the same as embodiment 1, and step (3) is as follows:

[0073] (3)

[0074]

[0075] Compound 5 (spiro[fluorene-9,8'-indeno[2,1-b]furan]-2-ylboronic acid) (1eq, 350g / mol, 5.0g, 14.29mmol), compound 8 (2-([ 1,1':4',1"-terphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine) (1.05eq, 419.12g / mol, 6.29g, 15mmol), Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.03eq, 1155.58g / mol, 0.43mmol, 0.49g) and potassium carbonate (1.6eq, 138.21g / mol, 22.87mmol, 3.16g) were placed in a 250ml round bottom flask, Toluene (50ml, v / m=10 with Intermediate 5), ethanol (5ml, v / m=1 with Intermediate 5) and water (25ml, v / m=5 with Intermediate 5) were added thereto , heating the mixture to reflux and stirring for 12 h, after the reaction was completed, the reactor was cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, the ethyl aceta...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an electron transport material and an organic electroluminescent device using the same, and relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescence, wherein the structural formula is shown in the specification. According to the invention, compared with the existing PBD and p-EtAZ, the voltage of the organic electroluminescent device prepared by taking the electron transport material as an electron transport layer is reduced to a certain extent, so that the consumption of electric energy is reduced, the luminous efficiency is remarkably improved, the blue light color saturation of the device is improved to a certain extent, and the color is brighter.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescence, in particular to an electron transport material and an organic electroluminescence device using the material. Background technique [0002] Organic light-emitting diode (English: Organic Light-Emitting Diode, abbreviation: OLED), also known as organic electroluminescence display (English: Organic Electroluminescence Display, abbreviation: OLED), organic light-emitting semiconductor, OLED technology was first developed by France in the 1950s and 1960s. After research by people and Americans, companies such as Sony, Samsung, and LG began mass production in the 21st century. They are different types of products from thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays. The former has self-illumination, wide viewing angle, high contrast, low power consumption, and high Response speed, full-color and simple manufacturing process, etc., but relatively can not compete with the latter in term...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D405/04C07D409/04C09K11/06H01L51/50H01L51/54
CPCC07D405/04C07D409/04C09K11/06C09K2211/1059C09K2211/1088C09K2211/1092C09K2211/1014H10K85/631H10K85/654H10K85/6576H10K85/6574H10K50/16
Inventor 钱超许军
Owner NANJING TOPTO MATERIALS CO LTD