Lactobacillus fermentum, culture of lactobacillus fermentum and preparation method of culture
A technology for fermenting lactobacillus and culture, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of small audience, the application scope and use methods of probiotics are not expanded more widely, and the use methods are limited, so as to reduce the degree of damage and improve skin health. , the effect of inhibiting the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1: Select freshly fermented Xinjiang yoghurt, use the MRS medium solid plate streaking method, culture in a 37°C incubator for 36 hours, pick a single colony for repeated purification and culture once, and observe the single colony morphology of Lactobacillus fermentum with the naked eye. Plates were prepared by Gram staining method for electron microscopy observation.
[0045] The results showed that the biological characteristics of Lactobacillus fermentum LF8005 (Lactobacillus fermentum LF8005) were as follows: the cell size of the strain was (0.5μm~0.7μm)×(0.8μm~3.0μm), the bacteria were rod-shaped, single or adult Right arrangement, Gram-positive; this strain can grow on MRS agar medium, the colony is milky white, round, with a moist surface, opaque, neat edges, and the bacteria are viscous to a certain extent when picked; the optimum growth temperature is 30 ~40℃, facultative anaerobic, grow at pH 4.5-9.0, the optimum pH is around 6.5.
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2: Viscosity analysis of lactobacillus fermentum
[0047] Lactic acid bacteria from different sources were inoculated into MRS liquid medium, cultured at 37°C for 24 hours, and the viscosities of different fermentation broths were measured with a viscometer.
[0048] The test results are shown in Table 1:
[0049] Table 1 Viscosity analysis results of lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth from different sources
[0050] strain separate source place of origin Viscosity / cP LF8005 sour milk Xinjiang 24418 CK-1 sour milk Inner Mongolia 15740 CK-2 cheese Inner Mongolia 18636 CK-3 Tibetan Ling Mushroom Tibet 22015 CK-4 sour milk Tibet 18902 CK-5 Sauerkraut Heilongjiang 12841 CK-6 Pickle sichuan 15027
[0051] Comparing the fermentation liquid of lactic acid bacteria from different sources, the fermentation liquid of Lactobacillus fermentum LF8005 isolated from Xinjiang yogh...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: Preparation of Lactobacillus fermentum LF8005 culture
[0053] A preparation method of Lactobacillus fermentum LF8005 culture, said preparation method comprising the steps of:
[0054] (1) Strain activation: transfer Lactobacillus fermentum LF8005 to MRS solid slant medium, and culture at 35-40°C for 12-16h;
[0055] (2) Primary seed preparation: take the cultivated slant strain, transfer it to MRS liquid medium under aseptic conditions, and culture it statically at 35-40°C for 12-20 hours to obtain the primary seed liquid;
[0056] (3) Secondary seed preparation: Take the primary seed liquid and transfer it to MRS liquid medium for expanded cultivation, the transfer amount is 2%-10%, and culture at 35-40°C for 12-20h to obtain the secondary seed liquid ;
[0057] (4) Fermentation tank culture: transfer the secondary seed liquid to the sterilized medium, the inoculum size is 5-10%, the culture temperature is 35-40°C, the static culture time is 10-24h, an...
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