Nutritional small animal treat
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example 1
[0029] A polymeric blend was extruded into an animal treat. It was desired to develop a formula that was ductile in nature and could hold inclusions. A suitable protein polymer was developed and is of the dry formula listed below:
Constituent% By WeightWheat Protein95.31Cellulose Powder2.49Mono and Diglycerides1.40Magnesium Stearate0.80
[0030] A liquid mixture was then added to the above dry constituents. The liquid mixture was a plasticizer comprising 23 lbs. of propylene glycol, and 2.52 lbs. of water. The wheat gluten is a protein polymeric material. The powder is a processing aid. The glycerol compounds were added as plasticizers to increase ductility of the product.
[0031] The pellets formulated according to the above formula were extruded into an animal treat. The treat was extruded using known procedures recited herein. It was observed that an excellent animal treat was produced. In particular, the treat was edible and ductile, and did not readily degrade in water.
example 2
[0032] A treat of the invention was made formulated for small pets such as hamsters, gerbils and rodents. The polymeric material included a wheat protein based polymer and the inclusion included a birdseed blend. In particular, the formulation included the polymer of Example 1 and a seed blend comprising: millet, canary grass seed, oat groats, flax seed, corn gluten meal, stone ground corn, ground soybean, brewers rice, calcium carbonate, wheat, dicalcium phosphate, sugar, salt, corn oil, alfalfa meal, brewers yeast, wheat germ meal, vitamin A supplement, choline chloride, L-lysine, ferrous carbonate, vitamin B 12 supplement, vitamin E supplement, zinc oxide, DL-methionine, niacin, riboflavin supplement, menadione sodium bisulfite complex, cholecalciferol (source of vitamin D3), copper oxide, calcium pantothenate, thiamin mononitrate, folic acid. In addition, the formulation included glycerin, water, monoglycerides, cellulose, magnesium stearate.
[0033] The resulting pet treat was f...
example 3
[0035] A treat of the invention was formulated for small pets such as rabbits and guinea pigs. The polymeric material included a wheat protein based polymer and the inclusion included an alfalfa-based forage and cereal crop seed blend. In particular, the formulation included the polymer of Example 1 and alfalfa pellets comprising: dehydrated alfalfa, oat groats, wheat, ground soybean, ground wheat, stone ground corn, dried cane molasses, dicalcium phosphate, corn oil, calcium carbonate, salt, yucca, vitamin A supplement, choline chloride, DL-methionine, ferrous carbonate, manganous oxide, zinc oxide, riboflavin supplement, vitamin B 12 supplement, vitamin E supplement, copper sulfate, niacin, menadione sodium bisulfite complex, cholecalciferol (source of vitamin D3), calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, thiamin mononitrate, calcium iodate, biotin, folic acid. In addition the pet treat included glycerin, water, monoglycerides, cellulose, magnesium stearate.
[0036] The resu...
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