The application discloses a
craniotomy drill, which comprises a supporting and positioning
assembly, a driving component, a
drill bit and a control component; a limiting rod is arranged on a frame; a driving
machine one is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, and a telescopic end of an electric telescopic piece is connected with the driving
machine one; the
drill bit is connected with an output rotating shaft of the driving
machine one; an opening is arranged on a side wall of the
drill bit, and a flexible push piece is embedded in the opening; a detection end of a
torque sensor is connected with the output rotating shaft, and the driving machine one, the electric telescopic piece and the
torque sensor are electrically connected with a controller. The limiting rod can abut against a
skull, so that the
drill bit cannot be dislocated; before the limiting rod abuts against the
skull, the
drill bit is precisely positioned by using a positioning rod; after the drill bit is positioned, the drill bit can be fed at a certain speed; when the drill bit is about to drill through the
skull, the driving machine one and a driving machine two can immediately stop rotating; bone scraps on the outside of the drill bit can be pushed by the flexible push piece to a region far from the opening position, so that the bone scraps cannot fall into the skull.