The invention discloses a cold
package with enhanced heat dissipation capability, a reactor-based cold
neutron source and a reactor, and belongs to the technical field of nuclear. The cold bag capable of enhancing the heat dissipation capacity comprises a moderator input
pipe, a moderator output
pipe, a cold bag cavity and a
coolant circulation loop. Wherein the moderator input
pipe comprises an inflow section and a bent
backflow section, the cold
package cavity is connected with the
backflow section and arranged on one side of the inflow section, and the maximum cross section of the cold
package cavity covers the orientation interval of
neutron conduit arrangement; the
coolant circulating pipeline comprises an input interlayer, an output interlayer and a
coolant cavity, the coolant cavity wraps the cold package cavity, the
backflow section and part of the inflow section, and the space between the cold package cavity and the inflow section is located in the coolant cavity. The cold package provides a coolant with a larger volume for the moderator for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation capacity and the cold
neutron output efficiency of the cold package in the neutron moderation process can be effectively improved.