The invention discloses a weather-related children allergic
disease attack risk prediction method based on a CNN-LSTM model, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining conventional meteorological elements,
air pollution data and the number of patients in a hospital of a research city, and carrying out the
quality control; a CNN-LSTM model is constructed, the CNN extracts spatial and temporal features, and the LSTM processes a
time sequence and predicts the number of patients who see
asthma; proper
model parameters are set; training the model; and drawing a training and
verification loss curve, and adjusting
model parameters. Influences of meteorological and
air pollution factors on the children
asthma are deeply mined through a
deep learning model, data from multiple sources are effectively fused, a complex nonlinear relation and a temporal and
spatial change rule are captured, and the prediction precision is remarkably improved. Further optimization comprises model structure adjustment, data volume and quality increase, introduction of more influence factors and enhancement of training constraints, the model precision is further improved, a scientific basis is provided for
public health decision making, and the method is excellent in child
asthma disease risk prediction.