The invention belongs to the technical field of
gene engineering, and particularly relates to an application of a BnaA02g04730D
gene in improving the salt tolerance of oilseed rape. According to the invention, a high-salt-tolerance
germplasm 'Xiangong
saline-alkali oil No.1' is obtained by screening, and a key
candidate gene BnaA02g04730D responding to salt stress is excavated by combining absolute quantitative transcriptomics analysis.
Yeast stress
phenotype identification and transgenic rape
verification both prove that the
gene positively regulates the salt tolerance of rape.
Functional verification shows that under the stress of 0.24% NaCl, the SOD activity, the CAT activity and the POD activity of the overexpressed
plant are remarkably improved compared with those of a
wild type, and the MDA content is remarkably reduced. The invention preliminarily illustrates a
molecular mechanism for endowing rape with salt tolerance by regulating and controlling an anti-oxidation defense
system and a
hormone signal channel. A new perspective is provided for analysis of a salt-tolerant
molecular mechanism of the rape, and a gene resource with application value is also provided for
molecular breeding of a new salt-tolerant variety.