The application discloses a bearing fault diagnosis method and
system based on statistical time rearrangement synchronous compression transformation, comprising the following steps: collecting
bearing vibration and rotating speed signals, and intercepting vibration
signal segments under stable working conditions; calculating a group
delay estimation operator by using different
window function short-time Fourier transformation; determining a group
delay period center and calculating a group
delay period and a group
delay time width where the group delay period center is located based on the above operator; constructing a modified group delay
estimation operator based on the unbiasedness of the group delay
estimation operator at the center; statistically analyzing the group
delay time width distribution difference between signals and
noise, constructing an adaptive
noise reduction threshold, and calculating a robust
noise standard deviation estimation; constructing a statistical group delay estimation operator and calculating statistical time rearrangement synchronous compression transformation according to the threshold and the standard deviation; generating a time-frequency envelope spectrum based on the time-frequency representation, using a fault
characteristic energy proportion index to extract an adaptive enhanced time-frequency envelope spectrum; finally, taking the index as a bearing state characteristic index to complete fault diagnosis.