The invention provides a quick mounting method of a velocity / acceleration sensor, used for
structural testing of bridges, buildings and the like. The method can guarantee rapid mounting at the top and bottom, and on side surfaces of a structure, can rapidly conduct dismounting and cleaning, and is effective on various surfaces, such as the surfaces of novel concrete structures, old concrete structures,
steel structures and wood structures, as well as the common paving structures. According to the actual condition of a mounting site, the method is suitable for short-term or long-term tests, is further suitable for sticking at complex positions (horizontal sticking, lateral sticking and upward sticking), avoids temporary fixing, can realize instant adhesion after pasting, and can realize the fact that the strength is reached a moment later; quick sticking powders with different setting times and different water-
cement ratios added during mixing are selected, so as to control the
viscosity and setting times, and the requirements of quick sticking, large-scale sticking, sticking at special positions and the like are satisfied; the mounted sensor has the advantages of being wide in application occasions, wide in
frequency response ranges, wide in application temperature ranges, high in supporting weight, convenient to dismount and
clean up and the like.