The invention relates to the field of
dental restoration, in particular to a tooth colorimetric method,
system and device, and the tooth colorimetric method comprises the following steps: step 1, determining a plurality of predetermined materials, and presetting an adjustment value
delta L corresponding to each predetermined material; step 2, obtaining
reflection spectrum data S1 (
lambda) of the surface to be measured, and obtaining an initial
lightness value L1 according to the
reflection spectrum data S1 (
lambda); step 3, preprocessing the
reflection spectrum data S1 (
lambda); step 4, comparing the preprocessed reflection spectrum data S1 (lambda) with standard spectrum data S2 (lambda) corresponding to each predetermined material, and outputting a comparison result; 5, determining the
material type of the surface to be detected according to the comparison result; and step 6, determining a corresponding adjustment value
delta L according to the determined
material type of the surface to be measured, and calibrating the initial
lightness value L1 through the adjustment value
delta L to obtain an actual
lightness value L2. According to the invention, the aesthetic property of tooth restoration and
patient satisfaction are guaranteed.