The invention provides a distributed photovoltaic and
traction power supply collaborative
voltage unbalance compensation method, which belongs to the technical field of distributed photovoltaic and
traction power supply collaboration, and comprises the following steps: dividing a
power grid into a plurality of sub-regions, and adopting a collaborative
compensation strategy for each sub-region. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, determining compensation power required to be output by a
traction power supply system compensation device SVG and a photovoltaic field
station in each sub-region so as to reduce the
voltage unbalance degree; and then, an improved multi-agent consistency
algorithm is adopted to optimize compensation
power output of each photovoltaic converter in each photovoltaic
station. On the basis, the negative-sequence current and the
voltage unbalance degree of the common
coupling point before and after compensation are calculated respectively, and the constraint condition of the voltage unbalance degree is obtained; and finally, taking the constraint condition as a reference, and determining the specific compensation power and compensation current of each photovoltaic converter by using an improved multi-agent consistency
algorithm, thereby realizing the accurate compensation of the voltage unbalance degree of all common
coupling points.