The invention discloses a
domestication method and device for salt-tolerant
activated sludge, and belongs to the technical field of
microculture and
sewage treatment devices. In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art,
domestication of salt-tolerant
activated sludge is achieved in the mode that
salinity is increased in a gradient mode, obtained
sludge is poor in genetic adaptability and long in
domestication period, the domestication method of the salt-tolerant
activated sludge comprises the steps that fresh
sludge with the
sludge concentration MLSS being 5000-6000 mg / L and the MLSS / MLVSS being larger than or equal to 0.8 is put into a domestication device; the domestication device comprises an anaerobic-anoxic
reaction zone and an
aerobic reaction zone which are communicated with each other; the concentration of salt in the
system is controlled to be 3-5%, when the CODcr removal rate is smaller than or equal to 30%, the CODcr
concentration gradient is gradually increased at the gradient of 500-1000 mg / L in the
modes of increasing
nutrition addition, increasing the
aeration rate of the
aerobic reaction zone, returning the sludge in the
aerobic reaction zone to the anaerobic-anoxic
reaction zone, supplementing fresh sludge, discharging inactivated sludge and the like, and the obtained salt-tolerant activated sludge is good in
heredity and high in salt tolerance. And the domestication period is short.