ELISA kit for detecting fluoromethylquinoline and detection method thereof
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent, the technology of flumequine, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, material analysis by observing the impact on chemical indicators, instruments, etc., can solve the cumbersome process, not suitable for on-site monitoring and screening of a large number of samples, complex Equipment and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving sensitivity, saving operation time, and cheap price
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Embodiment 1 Preparation of kit components
[0063] 1. Antigen Synthesis
[0064] a. Synthesis of hapten
[0065] Flumequine and 6-aminocaproic acid are obtained by acylation.
[0066] Specific steps for the hapten: take 200 mg of flumequine, 100 mg of 6-aminocaproic acid and 50 mg of NHS (activated ester) and stir with water overnight.
[0067] b. Immunogen synthesis
[0068] The immunogen was obtained by coupling the flumequine hapten with rabbit serum albumin by the carbodiimide method.
[0069] c. Preparation of coated pro-flumequine-conjugated antigen
[0070] The immunogen was obtained by coupling the flumequine hapten with human serum albumin by a carbodiimide method.
[0071] The preparation process of the immunogen: take 100 mg of EDC, dissolve it fully with 2.5 ml of 10 mmol / LPBS solution of pH 8.0 (I liquid); take 15 g of the flumequine hapten, dissolve it with 2 ml of 0.2 oml / L NaOH solution (II liquid); Take 30mg of rabbit serum albumin, dissolve it i...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Example 2 The formation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting flumequine
[0091] An ELISA kit for detecting flumequine was set up to include the following components:
[0092] (1) a microtiter plate coated with flumequine-coupled antigen;
[0093] (2) Goat anti-mouse anti-antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase;
[0094] (3) Flumequine monoclonal antibody working solution;
[0095] (4) 6 bottles of flumequine standard solution, the concentrations are 0 μg / L, 1 μg / L, 3 μg / L, 9 μg / L, 27 μg / L, 81 μg / L;
[0096] (5) The substrate chromogenic solution is composed of A liquid and B liquid, the substrate chromogenic liquid A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and the substrate chromogenic liquid B liquid is tetramethylbenzidine;
[0097] (6) The stop solution is 2mol / L hydrochloric acid;
[0098] (7) The concentrated washing solution is 0.02M, pH7.4, and contains 0.8%-1.2% Tween 80 and 0.5% thimerosal preservative phosphate buffer;
[0099] (8) The co...
Embodiment 3
[0100] The detection of flumequine residue in the sample of embodiment 3
[0101] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0102]Animal tissue (chicken, shrimp): Weigh 2.0g of homogenized tissue sample into a 50ml centrifuge tube, add 8ml of PB buffer. Fully mix up and down for 30 minutes, add 10ml of dichloromethane, mix well for 10 minutes, over 3000g, centrifuge at 15°C for 10 minutes, take 5ml of the upper organic phase into a dry bottle (clear and free of impurities), and rotary evaporate at 50°C until dry / dry with nitrogen , vortexed with 1ml of the diluted complex solution for 30s, dissolved the dry residue, added 1ml of n-hexane and mixed for 30s, above 3000g, centrifuged at 15°C for 10min (if the lower layer is obviously turbid, please repeat this step), gently suck off the upper organic layer For the phase and the middle part of the liquid, take the lower layer 100μl + 100μl PB buffer and mix well for analysis. (the sample was diluted 2 times)
[0103] 2. Detection with kit
[0...
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