Method for quickly detecting colibacillus and used micro flow control chip as well as preparation technique

A microfluidic chip and Escherichia coli technology, applied in the field of pathogenic bacteria detection, can solve the problems of not being able to detect multiple pathogenic bacteria at the same time, not suitable for detecting pathogenic bacteria, sampling and counting errors, etc., achieve cheap experiment costs, improve the scope of application and application fields , low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-05
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional culture method also has serious deficiencies: (1) The method of bacterial culture is cumbersome and time-consuming (generally takes days to weeks), and it cannot detect multiple pathogenic bacteria at the same time; (2) The concentration of pathogenic bacteria often Low, there will be errors in sampling and counting; (3) It is not suitable for detecting some pathogenic bacteria that are difficult or impossible to culture artificially
However, with the increase in the complexity of detection samples and the urgency of detection tasks, the existing sensing technologies for pathogen detection are still facing severe challenges.

Method used

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  • Method for quickly detecting colibacillus and used micro flow control chip as well as preparation technique
  • Method for quickly detecting colibacillus and used micro flow control chip as well as preparation technique
  • Method for quickly detecting colibacillus and used micro flow control chip as well as preparation technique

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Embodiment

[0033] a kind of like figure 1 Shown rapid detection Escherichia coli O 157 of the present invention: H7 (abbreviation E. coli. O 157: H7), comprising the following steps.

[0034] (1) Preparation of functionalized fluorescent nanoparticles: Mix 7.5 mL of cyclohexane, 1.6 mL of surfactant Triton X-100 and 1.6 mL of n-hexanol, and add 80 μL of 0.1M ruthenium pyridine solution, 400 μL water as the dispersed phase, and stirred evenly to form a reverse microemulsion; add 100 μL ammonia water and 100 μL tetraethyl orthosilicate to the reverse microemulsion, and react for 24 h to obtain the RuBpy-SiNP microemulsion system ; Then use the synchronous modification method of the functionalized group in the reverse microemulsion system to modify the carboxyl group on the surface of the RuBpy-SiNP prepared above, that is, add 20 μL of N- (Propyltrimethoxysilane)-ethylenediamine-sodium triacetate, stirred at room temperature and continued to react for 24 hours, then added ethanol to br...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for quickly detecting colibacillus, comprising the following steps: firstly, using anti-goat colibacillus antibody to mark functional fluorescent nanometre particle, then, adding to a sample to be detected, introducing the sample to be detected to a micro flow control chip, using a signal supply system to supply the corresponding frequency and voltage in the chip,observing and recording a fluorescent signal nearby an electrode at certain flow speed, at last, judging whether the sample to be detected has the colibacillus and judging the concentration. The usedmicro flow control chip comprises a base sheet and a cover sheet which are adhered together; a capillary passage is assembled between the base sheet and the cover sheet; the two ends of the passage respectively are respectively connected with a sample inlet and a sample outlet on the cover sheet; and the passage is internally provided with paired platinum electrodes. The method has the advantagesof good specificity, high flexibility, low cost, quick speed, strong selectivity and suitability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection technology of pathogenic bacteria, in particular to a detection method of Escherichia coli, a detection chip and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the development of human society, diseases have always played the role of killers that pose the greatest threat to human survival and reproduction. The diseases caused by the pollution of food, water, ambient air and soil by various pathogenic bacteria seriously endanger human health. At present, the detection methods of common pathogenic bacteria have the disadvantages of long detection period, heavy workload, many reagents required, high false negative rate, low sensitivity, or high false positive rate and poor specificity. Therefore, the establishment of fast, simple, accurate and specific detection methods for pathogenic bacteria can be used for the prevention, early diagnosis and correct treatment of human infectious diseases, the effect...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/561B01L3/00B81C1/00
Inventor 王柯敏郭倩何晓晓宣锋李翠苹
Owner HUNAN UNIV
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