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Method for preparing bis(4-tert-butyl benzyl)sulfide product

A technology of tert-butylbenzyl and p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride, which is applied in the field of preparing bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl) sulfide products, can solve complex industrial production processes, low product yields, and recrystallization problems. Refining and decolorization are difficult and other problems, to achieve the effect of facilitating large-scale industrial production, simple production process, simple separation and refining

Active Publication Date: 2013-02-13
山东正鑫新能源有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its shortcoming is that the reaction system that ethanol and sodium sulfide is formed, the reaction solution that forms finally under reaction condition is brownish yellow, seriously pollutes the color and luster of target product, brings great difficulty to the refinement and purification of product, has increased greatly Production cost; In addition, repeatedly extract the product in the ethanol reaction mixture with ether, even so also can have a small part of product to remain in the ethanol mother liquor and influence the final yield of product, make industrial production process become very complicated as a result, produce Increased costs
Its disadvantage is that the reaction system composed of ethanol and sodium sulfide, the reaction solution finally formed under the reaction conditions is brownish yellow, seriously pollutes the color of the target product, and brings great difficulties to the recrystallization, refining and decolorization of the product, greatly Increased production cost; In addition, extracting the product in the ethanol reaction mixture with chloroform inevitably affects the final yield of the product, and the industrial production process becomes very complicated, and the production cost increases
Its disadvantage is that the reaction system composed of ethanol and sodium sulfide, the reaction solution finally formed under the reaction conditions is yellow, which seriously pollutes the color of the target product, brings great difficulties to the recrystallization, refining and decolorization of the product, and greatly increases cost of production
The disadvantage of this technology is that the organic layer is separated after the reaction, and the water layer is extracted twice with toluene, the organic layer is combined, the toluene solvent is evaporated after drying, and the product is obtained after recrystallization with ethanol. The production process is more complicated and vulcanized. The amount of sodium raw material is large, and the final product yield is low
The disadvantage is that the amount of sodium sulfide raw material is relatively large, and the final product yield is low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] In a GSHB type 1000mL glass reactor with a magnetic stirrer, add 160 grams of 98.5% p-tert-butyl benzyl chloride, 160 grams of cyclohexane, tetrabutylammonium bromide: nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (mass Ratio) = 1:0.5 emulsifier 2.5 grams, phase transfer catalyst (polyethylene glycol PEG-300) 2.5 grams, 20% Na 2 236 grams of S aqueous solution. Nitrogen replacement, stirring, and temperature rise. When the temperature in the system rises to 60~62°C, keep the reaction for 200 minutes, and the reaction ends. Cool down to 25-28°C, let stand to separate layers, collect the organic phase, distill 100 g of cyclohexane under reduced pressure, cool down to 5-8°C to precipitate crystals, filter, wash the filter cake with 85-90% ethanol, and dry to obtain Appearance is white crystalline bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl) sulfide product, based on p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride, the molar yield of the product is 94.1%, melting point: 55.1~56.5°C.

Embodiment 2

[0030] In a GSHB type 1000mL glass reactor with a magnetic stirrer, add 160 grams of 98.5% p-tert-butyl benzyl chloride, 120 grams of n-hexane, tetrabutylammonium bromide: isotridecanyl polyoxyethylene ether (mass Ratio) = 1:0.5 emulsifier 3.3 grams, phase transfer catalyst (polyethylene glycol PEG-400) 1.3 grams, 20% Na 2 169 grams of S aqueous solution. Nitrogen replacement, stirring, and temperature rise. When the temperature in the system rises to 50~52°C, keep the reaction for 240 minutes, and the reaction ends. Cool down to 25~28°C, let stand to separate layers, collect the organic phase, distill 50 g of n-hexane under reduced pressure, cool down to 1~3°C to precipitate crystals, filter, wash the filter cake with 80~85% ethanol, dry, and obtain the appearance It is a white crystalline bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl)sulfide product. Based on p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride, the molar yield of the product is 86.6%, and its melting point is 54.9~56.2°C.

Embodiment 3

[0032] In a GSHB type 1000mL glass reactor with a magnetic stirrer, add 160 grams of 98.5% p-tert-butyl benzyl chloride, 150 grams of isooctane, tetrabutylammonium bromide: isotridecanyl polyoxyethylene ether ( Mass ratio) = 1:0.5 emulsifier 1.3 grams, phase transfer catalyst (polyethylene glycol PEG-400) 5.2 grams, 20% Na 2 202 grams of S aqueous solution. Nitrogen replacement, stirring, and temperature rise. When the temperature in the system rises to 70~72°C, keep the reaction for 150 minutes, and the reaction ends. Cool down to 25-28°C, let stand to separate layers, collect the organic phase, distill 90 g of isooctane under reduced pressure, cool down to 1-3°C to precipitate crystals, filter, wash the filter cake with 80-85% ethanol, and dry to obtain Appearance is white crystalline bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl) sulfide product, based on p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride, the molar yield of the product is 92.1%, melting point: 55.2~56.3°C.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a bis(4-tert-butyl benzyl)sulfide product, belonging to the technical field of preparation of medical intermediate compounds and polymer antioxidants. The method comprises the following step: in the presence of both an emulsifier and a phase-transfer catalyst, reacting 4-tert-butyl benzyl chloride and a sodium sulfide water solution used as raw materials in an organic solvent-water system, wherein the proportioning of the raw materials is as follows: the mol ratio of the 4-tert-butyl benzyl chloride to the sodium sulfide is 1:(0.5-0.9); the mass ratio of the 4-tert-butyl benzyl chloride to the organic solvent is 1:(0.8-1.6); the mass ratio of the 4-tert-butyl benzyl chloride to the emulsifier is 1:(0.008-0.033); the mass ratio of the 4-tert-butyl benzyl chloride to the phase-transfer catalyst is 1:(0.008-0.033); the reaction temperature in the reaction process is 50-70 DEG C; and the reaction time is 150-240 minutes. Thus, high raw material conversion rate and product yield are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing an organic compound bisbenzyl sulfide product, which belongs to the technical field of preparation of pharmaceutical intermediates and polymer antioxidants, and specifically relates to the preparation technology of a compound bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl) sulfide product , the product structure is as follows: . [0002] Background technique [0003] Dibenzyl sulfide and its oxidation products are important organic synthesis intermediates, widely used in the production of pharmaceuticals, polymer synthetic materials and other fine chemical products raw materials, the oxidized derivatives of dibenzyl sulfide dibenzyl Sulfoxide is an acid corrosion inhibitor of iron and dibenzylsulfone is a very effective bacterial growth inhibitor. Bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl)sulfide is oxidized into bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl)sulfone under the action of hydrogen peroxide, which is an important pharmaceutical intermediate, and bis(4-t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C319/14C07C321/20
Inventor 杜飞陆网军王忠宇韩斌
Owner 山东正鑫新能源有限公司
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