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Special fertilizer for enhancing original aroma of apples, and application

A special fertilizer, the original ecology technology, applied in the application, nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer and other directions, can solve the problem of increasing the original ecological flavor of apple, and achieve the effect of improving the transamination efficiency, improving the conversion efficiency, and strengthening the metabolic pathway.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
CHENDU NEW KELI CHEM SCI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, most of the special fertilizers for apples are aimed at the utilization rate of fertilizers and increasing the yield of apples, and do not involve increasing the original ecological flavor of apples.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1) Prepare special fertilizer for apples

[0025]20 kilograms of ammonium nitrate, 25 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 10 kilograms of calcium humate, 3 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, 4 kilograms of borax, and 5 kilograms of iron fulvic acid are put into a pulverizer and crushed, and passed through a 80-mesh sieve. Put into the disc granulator, add 1 kilogram of lysine, 2 kilograms of flavoring activators and mix and granulate, wherein the flavoring activators are pyridoxine, burdock oligosaccharides, cerium nitrate and tetraethylammonium bromide according to the quality The ratio of parts is 2:1:1:0.05. After the granulation is completed, it is dried by a dryer (the material outlet temperature is 70-80°C), cooled and passed through a rotary sieve (the finished particle size is 2-4mm), and the special fertilizer for apples is obtained.

[0026] 2) Fertilization method

[0027] 1. Spray a special fertilizer once in the yo...

Embodiment 2

[0033] 1) Prepare special fertilizer for apples

[0034] 25 kilograms of ammonium nitrate, 20 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 35 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 7 kilograms of calcium humate, 2 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, 2 kilograms of borax, and 3 kilograms of iron fulvic acid are put into a pulverizer and crushed, and passed through a 80-mesh sieve. Put into the disc granulator, add 2 kg of lysine and 4 kg of flavoring activator to mix and granulate, wherein the flavoring activator is pyridoxine, burdock oligosaccharide, cerium nitrate and laureltrimethylammonium bromide It is composed according to the mass-to-number ratio of 3:1:2:0.05. After the granulation is completed, it is dried by a dryer (the material outlet temperature is 70-80°C), cooled and passed through a rotary sieve (the finished particle size is 2-4mm), and the special fertilizer for apples is obtained.

[0035] 2) Fertilization method

[0036] 1. Spray a special fertilizer once in the you...

Embodiment 3

[0042] 1) Prepare special fertilizer for apples

[0043] 30 kg of ammonium nitrate, 15 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 35 kg of potassium sulfate, 6 kg of calcium humate, 1 kg of magnesium sulfate, 2 kg of borax, and 2 kg of iron fulvic acid were put into the pulverizer and crushed, and passed through a 80-mesh sieve. Put into the disc granulator, add 3 kg of lysine, 6 kg of flavoring activator and mix granulation, wherein the flavoring activator is pyridoxine, burdock oligosaccharide, cerium nitrate and cetyl trimethyl bromide Ammonium chloride is composed according to the ratio of parts by mass of 3:1.5:2:0.1. After the granulation is completed, it is dried by a dryer (the material outlet temperature is 70-80°C), cooled and passed through a rotary sieve (the finished particle size is 2-4mm), and the special fertilizer for apples is obtained.

[0044] 2) Fertilization method

[0045] 1. Spray a special fertilizer once in the young fruit stage, apply 40 kg per mu, dilu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of crop fertilizers, and particularly relates to a special fertilizer for enhancing the original aroma of apples. The special fertilizer contains ammonium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, potassium sulfate, calcium humate, magnesium sulfate, sodium borate, fulvic acid iron, an amino acid and an aroma enhancing activating agent. The special fertilizer is characterized in that the nutrient contents of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are reasonably compounded according to the nutrition uptake characteristics of the apples during growth, medium trace elements: calcium, magnesium, boron and iron, which are needed during the young fruit period and the fruit swelling period of the apples are added in the special fertilizer, so that the growth and the development of the apples are promoted, and the yield of the apples is increased; besides, the amino acid and the aroma enhancing activating agent are added in the fertilizer, the amino acid is a substrate which is synthesized from the volatile aromatic esters of the apples, the aroma enhancing activating agent can promote the activity of transaminase and lipoxygenase in the apples and increase the contents of the aromatic esters and alcohols, so that the original aroma of the apples is stronger. When the special fertilizer is applied in the young fruit period and the fruit swelling period of the apples, not only the yield of the apples can be increased, but also the original aroma of the apples can be enhanced. The special fertilizer has a relatively high market application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The fertilizer field of the present invention particularly relates to a special fertilizer that can increase the original flavor of apples and its application. Background technique [0002] Apple is one of the four major fruits in the world. my country is the world's largest apple producer and occupies a pivotal position in the world's apple industry. Apple has a complete range of nutrients, containing chemical substances such as polyphenols, triterpenes, and phytosterols. In addition, it is also rich in protein, vitamins, sugar, and trace elements. It has good antioxidant, anti-tumor, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention, and health protection. Liver and enhance memory and so on. All kinds of nutrients in apples are necessary for the normal physiological metabolism of the human body, and are an important source of natural nutrients for the human body. At the same time, apples are rich in various aromatic substances, with a tangy arom...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01C21/00
CPCC05G3/00A01C21/005C05B7/00C05C1/00C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05F11/02
Inventor 陈庆孙丽枝
Owner CHENDU NEW KELI CHEM SCI CO LTD
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